15 Facts About Laos Most People Get Wrong

Laos is home to 7.4M people across 236,800 km², making it a country with vast stretches of open, largely empty land. It ranks 1st in the world for Most Bombed.

Below are 15 facts about Laos, covering history, geography, economy and culture, including several that regularly surprise people who think they already know the country.

CapitalVientiane
Population7.4M
Area236,800 km²
LanguageLao
CurrencyLao Kip (LAK)
Calling Code+856

15 Facts About Laos

A complete overview of Laos's history, geography, economy and culture, covering everything from population and borders to language, climate and travel.

1

Laos is the most bombed country per capita in history, the US dropped 2 million tonnes of bombs during the Vietnam War.

2

Laos is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia.

3

The Mekong River forms most of Laos's western border with Thailand.

4

Over 30% of the bombs dropped on Laos never exploded, UXO still kills people today.

5

Laos is located in Southeast Asia, Asia, with its capital city in Vientiane.

6

The population of Laos is approximately 7.4M, spread across 236,800 km² of territory.

7

Laos has a population density of 31/km²: a moderate density for its region.

8

Laos is a landlocked country with no coastline, relying entirely on neighbouring countries for access to international trade routes.

9

Laos shares land borders with 5 countries: China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar.

10

The official language of Laos is Lao.

11

Laos uses the Lao Kip (LAK) as its official currency.

12

Laos gained independence in 1953, establishing itself as a sovereign nation in Southeast Asia.

13

The total GDP of Laos is $18.8B, with a GDP per capita of $2,541, classifying it as a developing economy.

14

Laos has a tropical monsoon, dry season november–april climate, with the best time to visit being November–February.

15

Laos is considered a Budget destination for travellers, with meals averaging $1–4.

Did You Know?

Laos is the most bombed country per capita in history, the US dropped more bombs on Laos between 1964 and 1973 than were dropped in all of World War II combined. About 30% of those bombs never exploded and still pose a deadly risk today.

🏆 Laos World Rankings

Laos holds several notable world rankings; here is how it compares globally:

1st
Most Bombed
Most bombed country per capita in history, 2M tonnes of US bombs in Vietnam War era
1st
Landlocked
Only landlocked country in Southeast Asia
1st
Buddhist
One of the highest concentrations of Buddhist monks per capita
1st
UXO
More unexploded ordnance per km² than any other country

Famous Places in Laos

Laos is home to several remarkable landmarks and destinations that draw visitors from around the world:

🏛️ Luang Prabang

UNESCO ancient royal capital, gilded temples, French colonial villas and monk processions at dawn

🪨 Plain of Jars

UNESCO mysterious plateau scattered with thousands of ancient stone jars, purpose still unknown

💧 Kuang Si Falls

Stunning turquoise tiered waterfalls in the jungle near Luang Prabang

🏯 Vat Phou

UNESCO pre-Angkor Khmer temple complex on a sacred mountain in southern Laos

Frequently Asked Questions About Laos

What is Laos famous for?

Laos is the most bombed country per capita in history, the US dropped more bombs on Laos between 1964 and 1973 than were dropped in all of World War II combined. About 30% of those bombs never exploded and still pose a deadly risk today.

What is the capital of Laos?

The capital of Laos is Vientiane.

What is the population of Laos?

Laos has a population of approximately 7.4M as of 2026.

What language do they speak in Laos?

The official language of Laos is Lao.

When did Laos become an independent country?

Laos gained independence in 1953.

What currency does Laos use?

Laos uses the Lao Kip (LAK).

What is the GDP of Laos?

Laos has a GDP of $18.8B, with a GDP per capita of $2,541.

Where is Laos located?

Laos is located in Southeast Asia, Asia.

Is Laos safe to visit?

Safety conditions in Laos vary by region. Always check your government's official travel advisory before visiting.

What are some fun facts about Laos?

Laos is the most bombed country per capita in history, the US dropped 2 million tonnes of bombs during the Vietnam War. Laos is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. The Mekong River forms most of Laos's western border with Thailand.

What are some interesting facts about Laos?

Laos is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. The Mekong River forms most of Laos's western border with Thailand. Over 30% of the bombs dropped on Laos never exploded, UXO still kills people today.

Laos facts: what should I know?

Laos is a country in Southeast Asia with a population of 7.4M. Its capital is Vientiane and its official language is Lao. Laos is the most bombed country per capita in history, the US dropped 2 million tonnes of bombs during the Vietnam War.

Explore More About Laos

👥 Population📐 Geography✈️ Travel Guide🗣️ Language⚖️ Compare Countries🎮 Geography Games

Want to explore another country? Generate a random country and discover somewhere new.

🌍 Back to Laos Overview