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🇹🇴 Tonga Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Tonga has a population of approximately 100K, making it one of the smaller nations in Oceania. The country covers 747 km² with a population density of 134/km². The capital and largest city is Nukuʻalofa.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
100K
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
134/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
747 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Nukuʻalofa
largest city
💰
GDP
$0.5B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$5,000
per person

About Tonga's Population

With a population of 100K, Tonga is home to a significant number of people within its 747 km² of territory. The population density of 134/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Nukuʻalofa, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Tonga. Tonga has a coastline of 419 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Tonga has a GDP of $0.5B — equating to$5,000 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Tongan Paʻanga (TOP).

Tonga gained independence in 1970 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are Tongan / English, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Tonga?

The population of Tonga is approximately 100K. This makes it one of the more populous countries in Oceania.

What is the capital city of Tonga?

The capital city of Tonga is Nukuʻalofa, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Tonga?

Tonga has a population density of 134/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Tonga?

Tonga has a GDP per capita of $5,000, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $0.5B.

What language do people speak in Tonga?

The official languages of Tonga are Tongan / English.

🌍 Back to Tonga Overview