Tonga flag
Oceania / Pacific · Oceania

Tonga

Tonga
Capital
Nukuʻalofa
Population
100K
Area
747 km²
Language
Tongan / English

Tonga is a country in Oceania / Pacific, Oceania. Its capital is Nukuʻalofa, with a population of approximately 100K and a total area of 747 km². The official languages are Tongan / English and the currency is the Tongan Paʻanga (TOP).

📊 Quick Facts about Tonga

👥
Population
100K
total residents
📐
Total Area
747 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
134/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$0.5B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$5,000
per person
💱
Currency
Tongan Paʻanga (TOP)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Tongan / English
official
🌊
Coastline
419 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+13
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1970
established
🕐
Local Time in Nukuʻalofa

Tonga covers an area of 747 km² with a population density of 134/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $0.5B ($5,000 per capita) and gained independence in 1970. It has a coastline of 419 km.

Did You Know?

Tonga is the last remaining Polynesian kingdom, a constitutional monarchy that has never been fully colonised by a European power. It is one of the only places in the world where you can legally swim with humpback whales in the wild.

See all 14+ facts about Tonga

✈️ Travel Information for Tonga

📅
Best Time to Visit
May–October
Tropical, dry season May–October
💸
Cost of Travel
Mid
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for most Western nationalities
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Tonga travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Tonga on the Map

Street-level photo from Nukuʻalofa
📍 Nukuʻalofa · 1/1
via Mapillary

Google Street View not available here. Showing community photos via Mapillary (CC BY-SA).

🏆 Tonga World Rankings

1st
Polynesian Kingdom
Last remaining Polynesian kingdom, constitutional monarchy since 1875
1st
Humpback Whales
One of the only places in the world to swim with humpback whales
1st
Rugby
Produces more rugby union players per capita than any country
1st
Ancient Stones
Ha'amonga 'a Maui, a Stonehenge-like trilithon built in 1200 AD

🏛 Must-See Places in Tonga

⚖️ Compare Tonga with another country

See how Tonga stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

TongavsNew Zealand
Tonga vs New Zealand
TongavsFiji
Tonga vs Fiji
TongavsKiribati
Tonga vs Kiribati
TongavsMarshall Islands
Tonga vs Marshall Islands
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Tonga

What is the capital of Tonga?

The capital of Tonga is Nukuʻalofa.

What continent is Tonga in?

Tonga is located in Oceania, in the Oceania / Pacific region.

What currency does Tonga use?

Tonga uses the Tongan Paʻanga (TOP). The international calling code is +676.

What is the GDP of Tonga?

Tonga has a GDP of $0.5B, with a GDP per capita of $5,000.

🌍 Explore More Countries in Oceania / Pacific

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Fiji
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Kiribati
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South Tarawa
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
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