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🇧🇩 Bangladesh Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Bangladesh has a population of approximately 170M, making it one of the larger nations in Asia. The country covers 147,570 km² with a population density of 1,152/km². The capital and largest city is Dhaka.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
170M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
1,152/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
147,570 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Dhaka
largest city
💰
GDP
$460B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$2,700
per person

About Bangladesh's Population

With a population of 170M, Bangladesh is home to a significant number of people within its 147,570 km² of territory. The population density of 1,152/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a very low density suggesting vast open spaces and sparse settlement.

The capital city, Dhaka, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Bangladesh. Bangladesh has a coastline of 580 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Bangladesh has a GDP of $460B — equating to$2,700 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Taka (BDT).

Bangladesh gained independence in 1971 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is Bengali, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bangladesh?

The population of Bangladesh is approximately 170M. This makes it one of the more populous countries in Asia.

What is the capital city of Bangladesh?

The capital city of Bangladesh is Dhaka, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a population density of 1,152/km². This is considered very low density, with vast open spaces.

What is the GDP per capita of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of $2,700, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $460B.

What language do people speak in Bangladesh?

The official language of Bangladesh is Bengali.

🌍 Back to Bangladesh Overview