Brunei Population 2026: 445K People, Density & Key Facts
Brunei is a country with a moderate, fairly even population spread: 445K people across 5,765 km², giving a density of 77/km².
GDP per capita stands at $31,461: placing it among the world's wealthiest nations per person. The capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.
📊 Population at a Glance
About Brunei's Population
With a population of 445K, Brunei is home to a significant number of people within its 5,765 km² of territory. The population density of 77/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.
The capital city, Bandar Seri Begawan, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Brunei. Brunei has a coastline of 161 km, which has historically attracted settlement and shaped where the majority of the population lives and works.
In economic terms, Brunei has a total GDP of $14.0B, translating to $31,461 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Brunei Dollar (BND).
Brunei gained independence in 1984 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official language is Malay, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population in daily life, education and government.
Within the Southeast Asia region, Brunei sits alongside Indonesia (277M), Thailand (71.8M), Vietnam (98M). This regional context helps illustrate how Brunei's population size compares to its neighbours.
Frequently Asked Questions about Brunei's Population
What is the population of Brunei in 2026?
The population of Brunei is approximately 445K people as of 2026.
What is the capital city of Brunei?
The capital city of Brunei is Bandar Seri Begawan, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.
How densely populated is Brunei?
Brunei has a population density of 77/km². This is a moderate population density.
What is the GDP per capita of Brunei?
Brunei has a GDP per capita of $31,461, with a total GDP of $14.0B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.
What language do people speak in Brunei?
The official language of Brunei is Malay.
How big is Brunei?
Brunei covers a total area of 5,765 km². With a population of 445K, that gives a density of 77/km².
When did Brunei gain independence?
Brunei gained independence in 1984.
What currency is used in Brunei?
The official currency of Brunei is the Brunei Dollar (BND).
Curious about another country? Generate a random country and explore its population, geography and more.