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🇧🇮 Burundi Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Burundi has a population of approximately 12.6M, making it one of the smaller nations in Africa. The country covers 27,834 km² with a population density of 452/km². The capital and largest city is Gitega.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
12.6M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
452/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
27,834 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Gitega
largest city
💰
GDP
$3.1B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$246
per person

About Burundi's Population

With a population of 12.6M, Burundi is home to a significant number of people within its 27,834 km² of territory. The population density of 452/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a relatively high density indicating an urbanised or small country.

The capital city, Gitega, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Burundi. As a landlocked country, Burundi's population is entirely distributed inland, without access to coastal areas.

In terms of economic output, Burundi has a GDP of $3.1B — equating to$246 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Burundian Franc (BIF).

Burundi gained independence in 1962 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are Kirundi / French, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Burundi?

The population of Burundi is approximately 12.6M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Africa.

What is the capital city of Burundi?

The capital city of Burundi is Gitega, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Burundi?

Burundi has a population density of 452/km². This is considered high density.

What is the GDP per capita of Burundi?

Burundi has a GDP per capita of $246, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $3.1B.

What language do people speak in Burundi?

The official languages of Burundi are Kirundi / French.

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