Lesotho Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Lesotho is a country in Southern Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 30,355 km². It is a landlocked country with no coastline. Lesotho shares land borders with 1 country.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Africa
geographical continent
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Region
Southern Africa
sub-region
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Total Area
30,355 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
72/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
0 km (landlocked)
total shore length
🕐
Timezone
UTC+2
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1966
year established
🌡️
Climate
Highland alpine, cold winters, mild summers
general type

Where is Lesotho Located?

Lesotho is situated in Southern Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. As a landlocked country, Lesotho has no direct access to the sea; all borders are shared with other nations. Historically, this shaped trade routes and development, with the country relying on agreements with neighbours for access to international shipping. The capital, Maseru, is the country's main hub for commerce and administration. Within the Southern Africa region, Lesotho sits alongside countries including South Africa, Zimbabwe, Angola.

Size and Area of Lesotho

Lesotho covers a total area of 30,355 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 2.2M across this territory, the population density works out at 72/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.

Climate of Lesotho

The climate of Lesotho is highland alpine, cold winters, mild summers. The most favourable time to visit is May–September, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Lesotho

Lesotho shares land borders with 1 country: South Africa. This single shared border means Lesotho is otherwise surrounded by water.

South Africa
South Africa
Pretoria / Cape Town / Bloemfontein

Frequently Asked Questions about Lesotho's Geography

Where is Lesotho located?

Lesotho is located in Southern Africa, Africa. The capital city is Maseru.

How large is Lesotho?

Lesotho has a total area of 30,355 km² with a population density of 72/km².

What countries border Lesotho?

Lesotho shares land borders with 1 countries: South Africa.

Does Lesotho have a coastline?

No: Lesotho is a landlocked country entirely surrounded by other countries, with no access to the sea.

What is the climate of Lesotho?

The climate of Lesotho is Highland alpine, cold winters, mild summers. The best time to visit is May–September.

What timezone is Lesotho in?

Lesotho observes UTC+2 timezone.

What continent is Lesotho in?

Lesotho is in Africa, specifically in the Southern Africa region.

When did Lesotho become independent?

Lesotho gained independence in 1966.

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