South Korea Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

South Korea is a country in East Asia, Asia, covering a total area of 100,210 km². It has a coastline of 2,413 km along the East Asia coast. South Korea shares land borders with 1 country.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Asia
geographical continent
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Region
East Asia
sub-region
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Total Area
100,210 km²
land coverage
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Pop. Density
516/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
2,413 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+9
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1945
year established
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Climate
Temperate continental, cold winters, hot humid summers
general type

Where is South Korea Located?

South Korea is situated in East Asia, within the broader continent of Asia. The country has a coastline of 2,413 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to South Korea's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Seoul, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the East Asia region, South Korea sits alongside countries including China, Japan, Mongolia.

Size and Area of South Korea

South Korea covers a total area of 100,210 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 51.7M across this territory, the population density works out at 516/km²: one of the more densely settled nations, with people concentrated in urban centres.

Climate of South Korea

The climate of South Korea is temperate continental, cold winters, hot humid summers. The most favourable time to visit is April–June, September–November, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering South Korea

South Korea shares land borders with 1 country: North Korea. This single shared border means South Korea is otherwise surrounded by water.

North Korea
North Korea
Pyongyang

Frequently Asked Questions about South Korea's Geography

Where is South Korea located?

South Korea is located in East Asia, Asia. The capital city is Seoul.

How large is South Korea?

South Korea has a total area of 100,210 km² with a population density of 516/km².

What countries border South Korea?

South Korea shares land borders with 1 countries: North Korea.

Does South Korea have a coastline?

Yes, South Korea has a coastline of 2,413 km.

What is the climate of South Korea?

The climate of South Korea is Temperate continental, cold winters, hot humid summers. The best time to visit is April–June, September–November.

What timezone is South Korea in?

South Korea observes UTC+9 timezone.

What continent is South Korea in?

South Korea is in Asia, specifically in the East Asia region.

When did South Korea become independent?

South Korea gained independence in 1945.

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