Belize Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Belize is a country in Central America, North America, covering a total area of 22,966 km². It has a coastline of 386 km along the Central America coast. Belize shares land borders with 2 countries.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
North America
geographical continent
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Region
Central America
sub-region
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Total Area
22,966 km²
land coverage
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Pop. Density
19/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
386 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC-6
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1981
year established
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Climate
Tropical, dry season November–April
general type

Where is Belize Located?

Belize is situated in Central America, within the broader continent of North America. The country has a coastline of 386 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Belize's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Belmopan, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Central America region, Belize sits alongside countries including Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala.

Size and Area of Belize

Belize covers a total area of 22,966 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 441K across this territory, the population density works out at 19/km²: one of the more sparsely populated countries, with vast stretches of largely uninhabited land.

Climate of Belize

The climate of Belize is tropical, dry season november–april. The most favourable time to visit is November–April, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Belize

Belize shares land borders with 2 countries: Mexico, Guatemala.

Mexico
Mexico
Mexico City
Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemala City

Frequently Asked Questions about Belize's Geography

Where is Belize located?

Belize is located in Central America, North America. The capital city is Belmopan.

How large is Belize?

Belize has a total area of 22,966 km² with a population density of 19/km².

What countries border Belize?

Belize shares land borders with 2 countries: Mexico, Guatemala.

Does Belize have a coastline?

Yes, Belize has a coastline of 386 km.

What is the climate of Belize?

The climate of Belize is Tropical, dry season November–April. The best time to visit is November–April.

What timezone is Belize in?

Belize observes UTC-6 timezone.

What continent is Belize in?

Belize is in North America, specifically in the Central America region.

When did Belize become independent?

Belize gained independence in 1981.

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