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Central America · North America

Guatemala

Guatemala
Capital
Guatemala City
Population
17.6M
Area
108,889 km²
Language
Spanish

Guatemala is a country in Central America, North America. Its capital is Guatemala City, with a population of approximately 17.6M and a total area of 108,889 km². The official language is Spanish and the currency is the Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ).

📊 Quick Facts about Guatemala

👥
Population
17.6M
total residents
📐
Total Area
108,889 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
162/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$92.7B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$5,267
per person
💱
Currency
Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Spanish
official
🌊
Coastline
400 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC-6
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1821
established
🕐
Local Time in Guatemala City

Guatemala covers an area of 108,889 km² with a population density of 162/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $92.7B ($5,267 per capita) and gained independence in 1821. It has a coastline of 400 km.

Did You Know?

Guatemala was the heart of the ancient Maya civilization — Tikal was one of the largest cities on Earth in 900 AD, with 100,000 inhabitants. The country has 37 volcanoes, three of which are currently active.

💡 Interesting Facts about Guatemala

  1. Guatemala was the heart of the ancient Maya civilization.
  2. Tikal was one of the largest cities on Earth in 900 AD with 100,000 residents.
  3. Guatemala has 37 volcanoes, three of which are currently active.
  4. Lake Atitlán was called the most beautiful lake in the world by Aldous Huxley.

✈️ Travel Information for Guatemala

📅
Best Time to Visit
November–April
Tropical coast, temperate highlands
💸
Cost of Travel
💚 Low Budget
Budget — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$3–8
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$25–70
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for most Western nationalities
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type A/B, 120V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Guatemala on the Map

🌍
📍 Guatemala City, Guatemala

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Guatemala World Rankings

1st
Maya Civilization
Heart of the ancient Maya civilization — Tikal was its greatest city
1st
Jade
World's only known source of Olmec-quality Imperial jade
1st
Volcanoes
37 volcanoes — including Santiaguito, one of the most active
1st
Coffee
Produces some of the world's finest arabica coffee

🏛 Must-See Places in Guatemala

🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Tikal National Park

UNESCO Maya ruins — pyramids rising above jungle canopy where jaguars still roam

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Antigua Guatemala

UNESCO colonial city — pastel buildings, cobblestone streets and volcano views

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🌋
Open Wikipedia ↗
Lake Atitlán

A volcanic crater lake ringed by three volcanoes and 12 Maya villages — Aldous Huxley called it the most beautiful lake in the world

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
💧
Open Wikipedia ↗
Semuc Champey

Natural limestone pools of clear turquoise water stacked like stairs in the jungle

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Guatemala

🇲🇽
Mexico
Mexico City
🇧🇿
Belize
Belmopan
🇭🇳
Honduras
Tegucigalpa
🇸🇻
El Salvador
San Salvador

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Guatemala

What is the capital of Guatemala?

The capital of Guatemala is Guatemala City.

What language is spoken in Guatemala?

The official language(s) of Guatemala are Spanish.

What is the population of Guatemala?

The population of Guatemala is approximately 17.6M.

What currency does Guatemala use?

Guatemala uses the Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ).

What continent is Guatemala in?

Guatemala is located in North America, in the Central America region.

What is the GDP of Guatemala?

Guatemala has a GDP of $92.7B, with a GDP per capita of $5,267.

What is the best time to visit Guatemala?

The best time to visit Guatemala is November–April. The climate is Tropical coast, temperate highlands.

Do I need a visa for Guatemala?

Visa-free for most Western nationalities

🌍 Explore More Countries in Central America

🇧🇿
Belize
Belmopan
🇨🇷
Costa Rica
San José
🇸🇻
El Salvador
San Salvador
🇭🇳
Honduras
Tegucigalpa

Ready to explore somewhere new?