Costa Rica flag
Central America · North America

Costa Rica

Costa Rica
Capital
San José
Population
5.2M
Area
51,100 km²
Language
Spanish

Costa Rica is a country in Central America, North America. Its capital is San José, with a population of approximately 5.2M and a total area of 51,100 km². The official language is Spanish and the currency is the Costa Rican Colón (CRC).

📊 Quick Facts about Costa Rica

👥
Population
5.2M
total residents
📐
Total Area
51,100 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
102/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$68.5B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$13,173
per person
💱
Currency
Costa Rican Colón (CRC)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Spanish
official
🌊
Coastline
1,290 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC-6
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1821
established
🕐
Local Time in San José

Costa Rica covers an area of 51,100 km² with a population density of 102/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $68.5B ($13,173 per capita) and gained independence in 1821. It has a coastline of 1,290 km.

Did You Know?

Costa Rica abolished its military in 1948 and redirected the funds to education and healthcare. The country contains 5% of the world's biodiversity in just 0.03% of Earth's surface, and runs almost entirely on renewable energy.

See all 14+ facts about Costa Rica

✈️ Travel Information for Costa Rica

📅
Best Time to Visit
December–April
Tropical, dry season December–April
💸
Cost of Travel
Mid
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for most Western nationalities
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Costa Rica travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Costa Rica on the Map

🌍
📍 San José, Costa Rica
Loads Google Maps · sets third-party cookies

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Costa Rica World Rankings

1st
Biodiversity
5% of world's biodiversity in 0.03% of Earth's land area
1st
No Army
Abolished its military in 1948, redirected funds to education
1st
Renewable Energy
Runs on 99% renewable energy for most of the year
1st
Pura Vida
Pura Vida philosophy, happiest country in Latin America

🏛 Must-See Places in Costa Rica

🗺️ Countries Bordering Costa Rica

Nicaragua
Nicaragua
Managua
Panama
Panama
Panama City

⚖️ Compare Costa Rica with another country

See how Costa Rica stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

Costa RicavsNicaragua
Costa Rica vs Nicaragua
Costa RicavsPanama
Costa Rica vs Panama
Costa RicavsBelize
Costa Rica vs Belize
Costa RicavsEl Salvador
Costa Rica vs El Salvador
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Costa Rica

What is the capital of Costa Rica?

The capital of Costa Rica is San José.

What continent is Costa Rica in?

Costa Rica is located in North America, in the Central America region.

What currency does Costa Rica use?

Costa Rica uses the Costa Rican Colón (CRC). The international calling code is +506.

What is the GDP of Costa Rica?

Costa Rica has a GDP of $68.5B, with a GDP per capita of $13,173.

🌍 Explore More Countries in Central America

Belize
Belize
Belmopan
El Salvador
El Salvador
San Salvador
Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemala City
Honduras
Honduras
Tegucigalpa

Ready to explore somewhere new?

Share Costa Rica