
Nicaragua
Nicaragua is a country in Central America, North America. Its capital is Managua, with a population of approximately 6.6M and a total area of 130,374 km². The official language is Spanish and the currency is the Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO).
📊 Quick Facts about Nicaragua
Nicaragua covers an area of 130,374 km² with a population density of 51/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $15.8B ($2,394 per capita) and gained independence in 1821. It has a coastline of 910 km.
Lake Nicaragua is the only freshwater lake in the world that contains sharks, bull sharks adapted to fresh water by swimming up the San Juan River from the Caribbean. Nicaragua also has the world's only volcano you can surf down, Cerro Negro.
✈️ Travel Information for Nicaragua
⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.
Full Nicaragua travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →📍 Nicaragua on the Map
Google Street View not available here. Showing community photos via Mapillary (CC BY-SA).
🏆 Nicaragua World Rankings
🏛 Must-See Places in Nicaragua
A stunning island formed by two volcanoes rising from Lake Nicaragua, ancient petroglyphs and howler monkeys
The oldest surviving colonial city in mainland Central America, colourful churches and horse-drawn carriages
The world's only active volcano where visitors can sandboard down the ash slopes at speed
Two idyllic Caribbean islands with white sand beaches, clear water and excellent diving
🗺️ Countries Bordering Nicaragua
⚖️ Compare Nicaragua with another country
See how Nicaragua stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.
Or compare any two countries →❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Nicaragua
What is the capital of Nicaragua?
The capital of Nicaragua is Managua.
What continent is Nicaragua in?
Nicaragua is located in North America, in the Central America region.
What currency does Nicaragua use?
Nicaragua uses the Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO). The international calling code is +505.
What is the GDP of Nicaragua?
Nicaragua has a GDP of $15.8B, with a GDP per capita of $2,394.
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