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🇳🇮 Nicaragua Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Nicaragua has a population of approximately 6.6M, making it one of the smaller nations in North America. The country covers 130,374 km² with a population density of 51/km². The capital and largest city is Managua.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
6.6M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
51/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
130,374 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Managua
largest city
💰
GDP
$15.8B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$2,394
per person

About Nicaragua's Population

With a population of 6.6M, Nicaragua is home to a significant number of people within its 130,374 km² of territory. The population density of 51/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Managua, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Nicaragua. Nicaragua has a coastline of 910 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Nicaragua has a GDP of $15.8B — equating to$2,394 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO).

Nicaragua gained independence in 1821 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is Spanish, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Nicaragua?

The population of Nicaragua is approximately 6.6M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in North America.

What is the capital city of Nicaragua?

The capital city of Nicaragua is Managua, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Nicaragua?

Nicaragua has a population density of 51/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Nicaragua?

Nicaragua has a GDP per capita of $2,394, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $15.8B.

What language do people speak in Nicaragua?

The official language of Nicaragua is Spanish.

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