Dominican Republic Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Dominican Republic is a country in Caribbean, North America, covering a total area of 48,671 km². It has a coastline of 1,288 km along the Caribbean coast. Dominican Republic shares land borders with 1 country.

📐 Geographic Statistics

Where is Dominican Republic Located?

Dominican Republic is situated in Caribbean, within the broader continent of North America. The country has a coastline of 1,288 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Dominican Republic's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Santo Domingo, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Caribbean region, Dominican Republic sits alongside countries including Cuba, Jamaica, Antigua and Barbuda.

Size and Area of Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic covers a total area of 48,671 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 11.1M across this territory, the population density works out at 228/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.

Climate of Dominican Republic

The climate of Dominican Republic is tropical, hurricane season june–november. The most favourable time to visit is December–April, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic shares land borders with 1 country: Haiti. This single shared border means Dominican Republic is otherwise surrounded by water.

Haiti

Port-au-Prince

Frequently Asked Questions about Dominican Republic's Geography