Dominican Republic Population 2026: 11.1M People, High Density

Dominican Republic is more densely populated than most countries in Caribbean: 11.1M people across 48,671 km², giving a density of 228/km².

GDP per capita stands at $10,180: a figure above the global median. The capital, Santo Domingo, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.

📊 Population at a Glance

👥
Total Population
11.1M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
228/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
48,671 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Santo Domingo
main city
💰
GDP
$113B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$10,180
per person

About Dominican Republic's Population

With a population of 11.1M, Dominican Republic is home to a significant number of people within its 48,671 km² of territory. The population density of 228/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: a relatively high density, indicating an urbanised or geographically small country.

The capital city, Santo Domingo, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Dominican Republic. Dominican Republic has a coastline of 1,288 km, which has historically attracted settlement and shaped where the majority of the population lives and works.

In economic terms, Dominican Republic has a total GDP of $113B, translating to $10,180 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Dominican Peso (DOP).

Dominican Republic gained independence in 1844 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official language is Spanish, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population in daily life, education and government.

Within the Caribbean region, Dominican Republic sits alongside Cuba (11.1M), Jamaica (3.0M), Antigua and Barbuda (93K). This regional context helps illustrate how Dominican Republic's population size compares to its neighbours.

Frequently Asked Questions about Dominican Republic's Population

What is the population of Dominican Republic in 2026?

The population of Dominican Republic is approximately 11.1M people as of 2026.

What is the capital city of Dominican Republic?

The capital city of Dominican Republic is Santo Domingo, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.

How densely populated is Dominican Republic?

Dominican Republic has a population density of 228/km². This is considered high, one of the more densely populated countries in its region.

What is the GDP per capita of Dominican Republic?

Dominican Republic has a GDP per capita of $10,180, with a total GDP of $113B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.

What language do people speak in Dominican Republic?

The official language of Dominican Republic is Spanish.

How big is Dominican Republic?

Dominican Republic covers a total area of 48,671 km². With a population of 11.1M, that gives a density of 228/km².

When did Dominican Republic gain independence?

Dominican Republic gained independence in 1844.

What currency is used in Dominican Republic?

The official currency of Dominican Republic is the Dominican Peso (DOP).

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