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🇸🇻 El Salvador Population — Size, Density & Demographics

El Salvador has a population of approximately 6.5M, making it one of the smaller nations in North America. The country covers 21,041 km² with a population density of 309/km². The capital and largest city is San Salvador.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
6.5M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
309/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
21,041 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
San Salvador
largest city
💰
GDP
$32.5B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$5,000
per person

About El Salvador's Population

With a population of 6.5M, El Salvador is home to a significant number of people within its 21,041 km² of territory. The population density of 309/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a relatively high density indicating an urbanised or small country.

The capital city, San Salvador, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of El Salvador. El Salvador has a coastline of 307 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, El Salvador has a GDP of $32.5B — equating to$5,000 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the US Dollar (USD).

El Salvador gained independence in 1821 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is Spanish, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of El Salvador?

The population of El Salvador is approximately 6.5M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in North America.

What is the capital city of El Salvador?

The capital city of El Salvador is San Salvador, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is El Salvador?

El Salvador has a population density of 309/km². This is considered high density.

What is the GDP per capita of El Salvador?

El Salvador has a GDP per capita of $5,000, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $32.5B.

What language do people speak in El Salvador?

The official language of El Salvador is Spanish.

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