Monaco Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Monaco is a country in Western Europe, Europe, covering a total area of 2.02 km². It has a coastline of 4 km along the Western Europe coast. Monaco shares land borders with 1 country.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Europe
geographical continent
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Region
Western Europe
sub-region
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Total Area
2.02 km²
land coverage
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Pop. Density
17,822/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
4 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+1/2
UTC offset
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Independence
1297
year established
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Climate
Mediterranean, sunny and warm
general type

Where is Monaco Located?

Monaco is situated in Western Europe, within the broader continent of Europe. The country has a coastline of 4 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Monaco's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Monaco, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Western Europe region, Monaco sits alongside countries including France, Netherlands, United Kingdom.

Size and Area of Monaco

Monaco covers a total area of 2.02 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 36K across this territory, the population density works out at 17,822/km²: one of the more sparsely populated countries, with vast stretches of largely uninhabited land.

Climate of Monaco

The climate of Monaco is mediterranean, sunny and warm. The most favourable time to visit is May–October, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Monaco

Monaco shares land borders with 1 country: France. This single shared border means Monaco is otherwise surrounded by water.

France
France
Paris

Frequently Asked Questions about Monaco's Geography

Where is Monaco located?

Monaco is located in Western Europe, Europe. The capital city is Monaco.

How large is Monaco?

Monaco has a total area of 2.02 km² with a population density of 17,822/km².

What countries border Monaco?

Monaco shares land borders with 1 countries: France.

Does Monaco have a coastline?

Yes, Monaco has a coastline of 4 km.

What is the climate of Monaco?

The climate of Monaco is Mediterranean, sunny and warm. The best time to visit is May–October.

What timezone is Monaco in?

Monaco observes UTC+1/2 timezone.

What continent is Monaco in?

Monaco is in Europe, specifically in the Western Europe region.

When did Monaco become independent?

Monaco gained independence in 1297.

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