๐Ÿฐ Countries in Europe

Europe is the second-smallest continent by area but the third most populous, with a deeply varied geography ranging from Scandinavian fjords to Mediterranean beaches. Its 44+ countries together form the European Union's economic core, the Schengen travel zone, and some of the most visited destinations on the planet.

or random worldwide โ†’

How many countries are in Europe?

There are 45 sovereign countries in Europe, home to about 746.3M people across 23.2M kmยฒ.

They are spread across 8 sub-regions: Central Europe (8), Eastern Europe (4), Eastern Europe / North Asia (1), Northern Europe (4), Scandinavia (4), Southeast Europe (7), Southern Europe (9), Western Europe (8).

Countries45
Total population746.3M
Land area23.2M kmยฒ
Sub-regions8

All 45 countries in Europe

Click any country to see its full profile: capital, population, geography, language, landmarks and more.

Central Europe ยท 8 countries

AustriaAustria
๐Ÿ› Vienna
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 9.1M
Czech RepublicCzech Republic
๐Ÿ› Prague
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 10.9M
GermanyGermany
๐Ÿ› Berlin
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 84.3M
HungaryHungary
๐Ÿ› Budapest
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 9.7M
PolandPoland
๐Ÿ› Warsaw
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 37.7M
SlovakiaSlovakia
๐Ÿ› Bratislava
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 5.5M
SloveniaSlovenia
๐Ÿ› Ljubljana
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 2.1M
SwitzerlandSwitzerland
๐Ÿ› Bern
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 8.7M

Eastern Europe ยท 4 countries

BelarusBelarus
๐Ÿ› Minsk
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 9.4M
MoldovaMoldova
๐Ÿ› Chiศ™inฤƒu
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 2.6M
RomaniaRomania
๐Ÿ› Bucharest
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 19.1M
UkraineUkraine
๐Ÿ› Kyiv
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 41.2M

Eastern Europe / North Asia ยท 1 country

RussiaRussia
๐Ÿ› Moscow
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 144.1M

Northern Europe ยท 4 countries

EstoniaEstonia
๐Ÿ› Tallinn
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 1.3M
IcelandIceland
๐Ÿ› Reykjavรญk
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 376K
LatviaLatvia
๐Ÿ› Riga
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 1.8M
LithuaniaLithuania
๐Ÿ› Vilnius
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 2.8M

Scandinavia ยท 4 countries

DenmarkDenmark
๐Ÿ› Copenhagen
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 5.9M
FinlandFinland
๐Ÿ› Helsinki
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 5.6M
NorwayNorway
๐Ÿ› Oslo
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 5.4M
SwedenSweden
๐Ÿ› Stockholm
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 10.5M

Southeast Europe ยท 7 countries

AlbaniaAlbania
๐Ÿ› Tirana
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 2.8M
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina
๐Ÿ› Sarajevo
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 3.2M
BulgariaBulgaria
๐Ÿ› Sofia
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 6.5M
CroatiaCroatia
๐Ÿ› Zagreb
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 4.0M
MontenegroMontenegro
๐Ÿ› Podgorica
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 620K
North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia
๐Ÿ› Skopje
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 2.1M
SerbiaSerbia
๐Ÿ› Belgrade
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 6.8M

Southern Europe ยท 9 countries

AndorraAndorra
๐Ÿ› Andorra la Vella
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 79K
GreeceGreece
๐Ÿ› Athens
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 10.6M
ItalyItaly
๐Ÿ› Rome
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 60.3M
KosovoKosovo
๐Ÿ› Pristina
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 1.8M
MaltaMalta
๐Ÿ› Valletta
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 520K
PortugalPortugal
๐Ÿ› Lisbon
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 10.3M
San MarinoSan Marino
๐Ÿ› San Marino City
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 34K
SpainSpain
๐Ÿ› Madrid
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 47.5M
Vatican CityVatican City
๐Ÿ› Vatican City
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 800

Western Europe ยท 8 countries

BelgiumBelgium
๐Ÿ› Brussels
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 11.6M
FranceFrance
๐Ÿ› Paris
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 68.0M
IrelandIreland
๐Ÿ› Dublin
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 5.1M
LiechtensteinLiechtenstein
๐Ÿ› Vaduz
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 38K
LuxembourgLuxembourg
๐Ÿ› Luxembourg City
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 660K
MonacoMonaco
๐Ÿ› Monaco
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 36K
NetherlandsNetherlands
๐Ÿ› Amsterdam
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 17.9M
United KingdomUnited Kingdom
๐Ÿ› London
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 67.7M

Browse Other Continents

๐ŸฆAfrica(54)๐ŸฏAsia(49)๐Ÿ—ฝNorth America(23)๐Ÿ๏ธOceania(14)๐ŸŒ‹South America(12)

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