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Southern Europe · Europe

Italy

Italia
Capital
Rome
Population
60.3M
Area
301,340 km²
Language
Italian

Italy is a country in Southern Europe, Europe. Its capital is Rome, with a population of approximately 60.3M and a total area of 301,340 km². The official language is Italian and the currency is the Euro (€).

📊 Quick Facts about Italy

👥
Population
60.3M
total residents
📐
Total Area
301,340 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
200/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$2.05T
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$34,000
per person
💱
Currency
Euro (€)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Italian
official
🌊
Coastline
7,600 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+1/2
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1861
established
🕐
Local Time in Rome

Italy covers an area of 301,340 km² with a population density of 200/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $2.05T ($34,000 per capita) and gained independence in 1861. It has a coastline of 7,600 km.

Did You Know?

Italy has more UNESCO World Heritage Sites than any other country — 58 in total. It is home to the world's smallest country (Vatican City), the oldest operating university (Bologna, 1088), and has given the world pizza, pasta, opera, and the Renaissance.

💡 Interesting Facts about Italy

  1. Italy has more UNESCO World Heritage Sites than any other country — 58 in total.
  2. The Italian language gave the world the musical terms piano, forte, tempo and soprano.
  3. Pizza was invented in Naples, Italy in the 18th century.
  4. Italy is shaped like a boot — a fact even Italian schoolchildren learn first.

✈️ Travel Information for Italy

📅
Best Time to Visit
April–June, September–October
Mediterranean south, continental north
💸
Cost of Travel
🟠 Pricey
Mid–Expensive — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$10–18
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$60–150
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for EU/US/UK (Schengen)
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type C/F/L, 230V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Italy on the Map

🌍
📍 Rome, Italy

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Italy World Rankings

1st
UNESCO Sites
Most UNESCO World Heritage Sites of any country (58)
8th
Economy
8th largest economy globally
1st
Fashion
Global capital of luxury fashion and design
1st
Cuisine
Italian cuisine most influential globally

🏛 Must-See Places in Italy

🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Colosseum, Rome

The world's largest ancient amphitheatre — a 2,000-year-old icon of Roman engineering

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🚤
Open Wikipedia ↗
Venice

A UNESCO city of 118 islands connected by 400 bridges and navigated by gondola

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
Open Wikipedia ↗
Florence Cathedral (Duomo)

Brunelleschi's impossibly large Renaissance dome that changed architecture forever

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏘️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Cinque Terre

Five UNESCO pastel fishing villages clinging to dramatic Ligurian cliffsides

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Italy

🇫🇷
France
Paris
🇨🇭
Switzerland
Bern
🇦🇹
Austria
Vienna
🇸🇮
Slovenia
Ljubljana
🇸🇲
San Marino
San Marino City
🇻🇦
Vatican City
Vatican City

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Italy

What is the capital of Italy?

The capital of Italy is Rome.

What language is spoken in Italy?

The official language(s) of Italy are Italian.

What is the population of Italy?

The population of Italy is approximately 60.3M.

What currency does Italy use?

Italy uses the Euro (€).

What continent is Italy in?

Italy is located in Europe, in the Southern Europe region.

What is the GDP of Italy?

Italy has a GDP of $2.05T, with a GDP per capita of $34,000.

What is the best time to visit Italy?

The best time to visit Italy is April–June, September–October. The climate is Mediterranean south, continental north.

Do I need a visa for Italy?

Visa-free for EU/US/UK (Schengen)

🌍 Explore More Countries in Southern Europe

🇬🇷
Greece
Athens
🇵🇹
Portugal
Lisbon
🇪🇸
Spain
Madrid
🇦🇩
Andorra
Andorra la Vella

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