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Northern Europe · Europe

Iceland

Ísland
Capital
Reykjavík
Population
376K
Area
103,000 km²
Language
Icelandic

Iceland is a country in Northern Europe, Europe. Its capital is Reykjavík, with a population of approximately 376K and a total area of 103,000 km². The official language is Icelandic and the currency is the Króna (kr).

📊 Quick Facts about Iceland

👥
Population
376K
total residents
📐
Total Area
103,000 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
3.6/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$27.3B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$72,600
per person
💱
Currency
Króna (kr)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Icelandic
official
🌊
Coastline
4,970 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+0
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1944
established
🕐
Local Time in Reykjavík

Iceland covers an area of 103,000 km² with a population density of 3.6/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $27.3B ($72,600 per capita) and gained independence in 1944. It has a coastline of 4,970 km.

Did You Know?

Iceland has no standing army and has never been at war since independence. It sits atop the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, you can literally stand where two tectonic plates meet.

See all 14+ facts about Iceland

✈️ Travel Information for Iceland

📅
Best Time to Visit
June–August (midnight sun), September–March (Northern Lights)
Subarctic, mild coastal, harsh inland
💸
Cost of Travel
Expensive
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for EU/US/UK (Schengen)
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Iceland travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Iceland on the Map

🌍
📍 Reykjavík, Iceland
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🏆 Iceland World Rankings

1st
Peace Index
World's most peaceful country (GPI)
1st
Gender Equality
Top-ranked for gender equality 14 years running
1st
Clean Energy
100% renewable electricity generation
1st
Geothermal
Most geothermal energy per capita globally

🏛 Must-See Places in Iceland

⚖️ Compare Iceland with another country

See how Iceland stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

IcelandvsEstonia
Iceland vs Estonia
IcelandvsLatvia
Iceland vs Latvia
IcelandvsLithuania
Iceland vs Lithuania
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Iceland

What is the capital of Iceland?

The capital of Iceland is Reykjavík.

What continent is Iceland in?

Iceland is located in Europe, in the Northern Europe region.

What currency does Iceland use?

Iceland uses the Króna (kr). The international calling code is +354.

What is the GDP of Iceland?

Iceland has a GDP of $27.3B, with a GDP per capita of $72,600.

🌍 Explore More Countries in Northern Europe

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Latvia
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Riga
Lithuania
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Vilnius

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