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🇮🇸 Iceland Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Iceland has a population of approximately 376K, making it one of the larger nations in Europe. The country covers 103,000 km² with a population density of 3.6/km². The capital and largest city is Reykjavík.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
376K
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
3.6/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
103,000 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Reykjavík
largest city
💰
GDP
$27.3B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$72,600
per person

About Iceland's Population

With a population of 376K, Iceland is home to a significant number of people within its 103,000 km² of territory. The population density of 3.6/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a very low density suggesting vast open spaces and sparse settlement.

The capital city, Reykjavík, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Iceland. Iceland has a coastline of 4,970 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Iceland has a GDP of $27.3B — equating to$72,600 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Króna (kr).

Iceland gained independence in 1944 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is Icelandic, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Iceland?

The population of Iceland is approximately 376K. This makes it one of the more populous countries in Europe.

What is the capital city of Iceland?

The capital city of Iceland is Reykjavík, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Iceland?

Iceland has a population density of 3.6/km². This is considered very low density, with vast open spaces.

What is the GDP per capita of Iceland?

Iceland has a GDP per capita of $72,600, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $27.3B.

What language do people speak in Iceland?

The official language of Iceland is Icelandic.

🌍 Back to Iceland Overview