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Northern Europe · Europe

Latvia

Latvija
Capital
Riga
Population
1.8M
Area
64,589 km²
Language
Latvian

Latvia is a country in Northern Europe, Europe. Its capital is Riga, with a population of approximately 1.8M and a total area of 64,589 km². The official language is Latvian and the currency is the Euro (€).

📊 Quick Facts about Latvia

👥
Population
1.8M
total residents
📐
Total Area
64,589 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
28/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$41.1B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$22,833
per person
💱
Currency
Euro (€)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Latvian
official
🌊
Coastline
498 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+2/3
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1991
established
🕐
Local Time in Riga

Latvia covers an area of 64,589 km² with a population density of 28/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $41.1B ($22,833 per capita) and gained independence in 1991. It has a coastline of 498 km.

Did You Know?

Riga's historic centre contains the world's largest collection of Art Nouveau buildings — over 800 examples of the ornate early 20th-century style. The city was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site for this extraordinary architectural legacy.

💡 Interesting Facts about Latvia

  1. Riga has the largest collection of Art Nouveau architecture in the world.
  2. Latvia has one of the fastest internet speeds in Europe.
  3. The Latvian Song and Dance Festival gathers 30,000 performers every 5 years.
  4. Latvia was one of the first countries to declare independence from the Soviet Union in 1990.

✈️ Travel Information for Latvia

📅
Best Time to Visit
May–September
Temperate, cold winters, mild summers
💸
Cost of Travel
🟡 Moderate
Mid — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$7–14
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$45–100
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for EU/US/UK (Schengen)
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type C/F, 230V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Latvia on the Map

🌍
📍 Riga, Latvia

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Latvia World Rankings

1st
Art Nouveau
Riga has the world's largest collection of Art Nouveau architecture
1st
Song Festival
Latvian Song Festival — 30,000 singers performing together
1st
Internet
One of the fastest average internet speeds in Europe
1st
Independence
First Soviet republic to declare independence in 1990

🏛 Must-See Places in Latvia

🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Riga Old Town

UNESCO medieval old town with Art Nouveau facades, Gothic churches and cobblestone squares

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏰
Open Wikipedia ↗
Rundāle Palace

A Baroque palace built for the Duke of Courland — the Versailles of the Baltics

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🌊
Open Wikipedia ↗
Cape Kolka

The dramatic meeting point of the Gulf of Riga and the Baltic Sea — wild and remote

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🌲
Open Wikipedia ↗
Gauja National Park

Latvia's largest national park — medieval castles, sandstone caves and river valleys

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Latvia

🇪🇪
Estonia
Tallinn
🇱🇹
Lithuania
Vilnius
🇷🇺
Russia
Moscow
🇧🇾
Belarus
Minsk

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Latvia

What is the capital of Latvia?

The capital of Latvia is Riga.

What language is spoken in Latvia?

The official language(s) of Latvia are Latvian.

What is the population of Latvia?

The population of Latvia is approximately 1.8M.

What currency does Latvia use?

Latvia uses the Euro (€).

What continent is Latvia in?

Latvia is located in Europe, in the Northern Europe region.

What is the GDP of Latvia?

Latvia has a GDP of $41.1B, with a GDP per capita of $22,833.

What is the best time to visit Latvia?

The best time to visit Latvia is May–September. The climate is Temperate, cold winters, mild summers.

Do I need a visa for Latvia?

Visa-free for EU/US/UK (Schengen)

🌍 Explore More Countries in Northern Europe

🇮🇸
Iceland
Reykjavík
🇪🇪
Estonia
Tallinn
🇱🇹
Lithuania
Vilnius

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