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🇱🇻 Latvia Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Latvia has a population of approximately 1.8M, making it one of the smaller nations in Europe. The country covers 64,589 km² with a population density of 28/km². The capital and largest city is Riga.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
1.8M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
28/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
64,589 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Riga
largest city
💰
GDP
$41.1B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$22,833
per person

About Latvia's Population

With a population of 1.8M, Latvia is home to a significant number of people within its 64,589 km² of territory. The population density of 28/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Riga, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Latvia. Latvia has a coastline of 498 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Latvia has a GDP of $41.1B — equating to$22,833 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Euro (€).

Latvia gained independence in 1991 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is Latvian, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Latvia?

The population of Latvia is approximately 1.8M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Europe.

What is the capital city of Latvia?

The capital city of Latvia is Riga, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Latvia?

Latvia has a population density of 28/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Latvia?

Latvia has a GDP per capita of $22,833, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $41.1B.

What language do people speak in Latvia?

The official language of Latvia is Latvian.

🌍 Back to Latvia Overview