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Southeast Europe · Europe

North Macedonia

Северна Македонија
Capital
Skopje
Population
2.1M
Area
25,713 km²
Language
Macedonian

North Macedonia is a country in Southeast Europe, Europe. Its capital is Skopje, with a population of approximately 2.1M and a total area of 25,713 km². The official language is Macedonian and the currency is the Macedonian Denar (MKD).

📊 Quick Facts about North Macedonia

👥
Population
2.1M
total residents
📐
Total Area
25,713 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
82/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$13.5B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$6,429
per person
💱
Currency
Macedonian Denar (MKD)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Macedonian
official
🌊
Coastline
0 km (landlocked)
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+1/2
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1991
established
🕐
Local Time in Skopje

North Macedonia covers an area of 25,713 km² with a population density of 82/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $13.5B ($6,429 per capita) and gained independence in 1991. It is a landlocked country with no coastline.

Did You Know?

Lake Ohrid in North Macedonia is one of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes — over 3 million years old and home to unique species found nowhere else. The nearby town of Ohrid has 365 churches and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

💡 Interesting Facts about North Macedonia

  1. Alexander the Great was born in ancient Macedon — modern North Macedonia claims this heritage.
  2. Lake Ohrid is one of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes — over 3 million years old.
  3. North Macedonia changed its name from 'Macedonia' in 2019 to resolve a dispute with Greece.
  4. Ohrid is sometimes called the Jerusalem of the Balkans for its 365 churches.

✈️ Travel Information for North Macedonia

📅
Best Time to Visit
May–September
Continental, cold winters, hot summers
💸
Cost of Travel
💚 Low Budget
Budget — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$4–9
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$30–70
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for EU/US/UK
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type C/F, 230V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 North Macedonia on the Map

🌍
📍 Skopje, North Macedonia

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 North Macedonia World Rankings

1st
Ancient Heritage
Birthplace of Alexander the Great's Macedonian Empire
1st
Oldest Lake
Lake Ohrid — one of Europe's oldest lakes at 3 million years
1st
Churches
Ohrid has 365 churches — one for every day of the year
1st
Name Change
Changed name from Macedonia to North Macedonia in 2019

🏛 Must-See Places in North Macedonia

🌊
Open Wikipedia ↗
Lake Ohrid

UNESCO ancient lake and town — Byzantine churches, Roman ruins and crystal-clear water

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🕌
Open Wikipedia ↗
Skopje Old Bazaar

One of the largest and oldest bazaars in the Balkans — Ottoman-era markets and mosques

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏔️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Matka Canyon

A dramatic gorge just outside Skopje with caves, monasteries and kayaking

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
Open Wikipedia ↗
Sveti Naum Monastery

A 10th-century monastery on the shores of Lake Ohrid — peacocks roam the grounds freely

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering North Macedonia

🇷🇸
Serbia
Belgrade
🇦🇱
Albania
Tirana
🇬🇷
Greece
Athens
🇧🇬
Bulgaria
Sofia

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about North Macedonia

What is the capital of North Macedonia?

The capital of North Macedonia is Skopje.

What language is spoken in North Macedonia?

The official language(s) of North Macedonia are Macedonian.

What is the population of North Macedonia?

The population of North Macedonia is approximately 2.1M.

What currency does North Macedonia use?

North Macedonia uses the Macedonian Denar (MKD).

What continent is North Macedonia in?

North Macedonia is located in Europe, in the Southeast Europe region.

What is the GDP of North Macedonia?

North Macedonia has a GDP of $13.5B, with a GDP per capita of $6,429.

What is the best time to visit North Macedonia?

The best time to visit North Macedonia is May–September. The climate is Continental, cold winters, hot summers.

Do I need a visa for North Macedonia?

Visa-free for EU/US/UK

🌍 Explore More Countries in Southeast Europe

🇦🇱
Albania
Tirana
🇭🇷
Croatia
Zagreb
🇧🇦
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo
🇧🇬
Bulgaria
Sofia

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