Poland flag
Central Europe · Europe

Poland

Polska
Capital
Warsaw
Population
37.7M
Area
312,679 km²
Language
Polish

Poland is a country in Central Europe, Europe. Its capital is Warsaw, with a population of approximately 37.7M and a total area of 312,679 km². The official language is Polish and the currency is the Złoty (PLN).

📊 Quick Facts about Poland

👥
Population
37.7M
total residents
📐
Total Area
312,679 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
121/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$688B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$18,260
per person
💱
Currency
Złoty (PLN)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Polish
official
🌊
Coastline
440 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+1/2
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1918
established
🕐
Local Time in Warsaw

Poland covers an area of 312,679 km² with a population density of 121/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $688B ($18,260 per capita) and gained independence in 1918. It has a coastline of 440 km.

Did You Know?

Warsaw was 85% destroyed during WWII and then painstakingly rebuilt from 18th-century paintings to look exactly as it did before the war, earning its Old Town a UNESCO listing. Poland's Baltic coast produces 90% of the world's amber.

See all 14+ facts about Poland

✈️ Travel Information for Poland

📅
Best Time to Visit
May–September
Temperate continental, cold winters, warm summers
💸
Cost of Travel
Budget–Mid
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for EU/US/UK (Schengen)
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Poland travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Poland on the Map

🌍
📍 Warsaw, Poland
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🏆 Poland World Rankings

6th
EU Economy
6th largest economy in the European Union
1st
Amber
Baltic coast produces 90% of the world's amber
1st
Reconstruction
Warsaw, most completely rebuilt city in history
1st
Chopin
Birthplace of Frédéric Chopin, the piano's greatest composer

🏛 Must-See Places in Poland

🗺️ Countries Bordering Poland

Germany
Germany
Berlin
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Prague
Slovakia
Slovakia
Bratislava
Ukraine
Ukraine
Kyiv
Belarus
Belarus
Minsk
Lithuania
Lithuania
Vilnius
Russia
Russia
Moscow

⚖️ Compare Poland with another country

See how Poland stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

PolandvsGermany
Poland vs Germany
PolandvsCzech Republic
Poland vs Czech Republic
PolandvsSlovakia
Poland vs Slovakia
PolandvsUkraine
Poland vs Ukraine
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Poland

What is the capital of Poland?

The capital of Poland is Warsaw.

What continent is Poland in?

Poland is located in Europe, in the Central Europe region.

What currency does Poland use?

Poland uses the Złoty (PLN). The international calling code is +48.

What is the GDP of Poland?

Poland has a GDP of $688B, with a GDP per capita of $18,260.

🌍 Explore More Countries in Central Europe

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Vienna
Germany
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Berlin
Switzerland
Switzerland
Bern
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Prague

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