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Western Europe · Europe

Belgium

België / Belgique
Capital
Brussels
Population
11.6M
Area
30,528 km²
Language
Dutch / French / German

Belgium is a country in Western Europe, Europe. Its capital is Brussels, with a population of approximately 11.6M and a total area of 30,528 km². The official languages are Dutch / French / German and the currency is the Euro (€).

📊 Quick Facts about Belgium

👥
Population
11.6M
total residents
📐
Total Area
30,528 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
380/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$578B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$49,900
per person
💱
Currency
Euro (€)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Dutch / French / German
official
🌊
Coastline
67 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+1/2
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1830
established
🕐
Local Time in Brussels

Belgium covers an area of 30,528 km² with a population density of 380/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $578B ($49,900 per capita) and gained independence in 1830. It has a coastline of 67 km.

Did You Know?

Belgium invented the french fry (despite the name), praline chocolate, and the saxophone. It has more castles per square kilometre than anywhere else in Europe, and UNESCO recognises Belgian beer culture as an Intangible Cultural Heritage.

See all 14+ facts about Belgium

✈️ Travel Information for Belgium

📅
Best Time to Visit
May–September
Temperate maritime, mild and rainy
💸
Cost of Travel
Mid–Expensive
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for EU/US/UK (Schengen)
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Belgium travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Belgium on the Map

🌍
📍 Brussels, Belgium
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🏆 Belgium World Rankings

1st
Chocolate
World capital of fine chocolate production
1st
Beer Variety
Most distinct beer styles of any country
1st
EU Capital
De facto capital of the European Union
1st
NATO HQ
Home of NATO headquarters since 1967

🏛 Must-See Places in Belgium

🗺️ Countries Bordering Belgium

France
France
Paris
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
Luxembourg City
Germany
Germany
Berlin
Netherlands
Netherlands
Amsterdam

⚖️ Compare Belgium with another country

See how Belgium stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

BelgiumvsFrance
Belgium vs France
BelgiumvsLuxembourg
Belgium vs Luxembourg
BelgiumvsGermany
Belgium vs Germany
BelgiumvsNetherlands
Belgium vs Netherlands
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Belgium

What is the capital of Belgium?

The capital of Belgium is Brussels.

What continent is Belgium in?

Belgium is located in Europe, in the Western Europe region.

What currency does Belgium use?

Belgium uses the Euro (€). The international calling code is +32.

What is the GDP of Belgium?

Belgium has a GDP of $578B, with a GDP per capita of $49,900.

🌍 Explore More Countries in Western Europe

France
France
Paris
Netherlands
Netherlands
Amsterdam
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
London
Ireland
Ireland
Dublin

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