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🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Papua New Guinea has a population of approximately 10.3M, making it one of the smaller nations in Oceania. The country covers 462,840 km² with a population density of 22/km². The capital and largest city is Port Moresby.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
10.3M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
22/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
462,840 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Port Moresby
largest city
💰
GDP
$30.9B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$3,000
per person

About Papua New Guinea's Population

With a population of 10.3M, Papua New Guinea is home to a significant number of people within its 462,840 km² of territory. The population density of 22/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Port Moresby, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea has a coastline of 5,152 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Papua New Guinea has a GDP of $30.9B — equating to$3,000 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK).

Papua New Guinea gained independence in 1975 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are English / Tok Pisin / Hiri Motu, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Papua New Guinea?

The population of Papua New Guinea is approximately 10.3M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Oceania.

What is the capital city of Papua New Guinea?

The capital city of Papua New Guinea is Port Moresby, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Papua New Guinea?

Papua New Guinea has a population density of 22/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Papua New Guinea?

Papua New Guinea has a GDP per capita of $3,000, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $30.9B.

What language do people speak in Papua New Guinea?

The official languages of Papua New Guinea are English / Tok Pisin / Hiri Motu.

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