Qatar Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
Qatar is a country in Middle East, Asia, covering a total area of 11,581 km². It has a coastline of 563 km along the Middle East coast. Qatar shares land borders with 1 country.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is Qatar Located?
Qatar is situated in Middle East, within the broader continent of Asia. The country has a coastline of 563 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Qatar's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Doha, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Middle East region, Qatar sits alongside countries including Jordan, United Arab Emirates, Iran.
Size and Area of Qatar
Qatar covers a total area of 11,581 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 2.7M across this territory, the population density works out at 233/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.
Climate of Qatar
The climate of Qatar is hot desert, extreme summer heat. The most favourable time to visit is November–March, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering Qatar
Qatar shares land borders with 1 country: Saudi Arabia. This single shared border means Qatar is otherwise surrounded by water.
Frequently Asked Questions about Qatar's Geography
Where is Qatar located?
Qatar is located in Middle East, Asia. The capital city is Doha.
How large is Qatar?
Qatar has a total area of 11,581 km² with a population density of 233/km².
What countries border Qatar?
Qatar shares land borders with 1 countries: Saudi Arabia.
Does Qatar have a coastline?
Yes, Qatar has a coastline of 563 km.
What is the climate of Qatar?
The climate of Qatar is Hot desert, extreme summer heat. The best time to visit is November–March.
What timezone is Qatar in?
Qatar observes UTC+3 timezone.
What continent is Qatar in?
Qatar is in Asia, specifically in the Middle East region.
When did Qatar become independent?
Qatar gained independence in 1971.