Venezuela Population 2026: 28.3M People, Density & Key Facts
Venezuela is a country with vast stretches of largely empty land: 28.3M people across 916,445 km², giving a density of 31/km².
GDP per capita stands at $17,040: a figure above the global median. The capital, Caracas, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.
📊 Population at a Glance
About Venezuela's Population
With a population of 28.3M, Venezuela is home to a significant number of people within its 916,445 km² of territory. The population density of 31/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: a low density suggesting significant open space and rural areas across the country.
The capital city, Caracas, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Venezuela. Venezuela has a coastline of 2,800 km, which has historically attracted settlement and shaped where the majority of the population lives and works.
In economic terms, Venezuela has a total GDP of $482B, translating to $17,040 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Bolívar (VES).
Venezuela gained independence in 1821 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official language is Spanish, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population in daily life, education and government.
Within the South America region, Venezuela sits alongside Argentina (46.2M), Brazil (215.3M), Chile (19.5M). This regional context helps illustrate how Venezuela's population size compares to its neighbours.
Frequently Asked Questions about Venezuela's Population
What is the population of Venezuela in 2026?
The population of Venezuela is approximately 28.3M people as of 2026.
What is the capital city of Venezuela?
The capital city of Venezuela is Caracas, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.
How densely populated is Venezuela?
Venezuela has a population density of 31/km². This is a moderate population density.
What is the GDP per capita of Venezuela?
Venezuela has a GDP per capita of $17,040, with a total GDP of $482B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.
What language do people speak in Venezuela?
The official language of Venezuela is Spanish.
How big is Venezuela?
Venezuela covers a total area of 916,445 km². With a population of 28.3M, that gives a density of 31/km².
When did Venezuela gain independence?
Venezuela gained independence in 1821.
What currency is used in Venezuela?
The official currency of Venezuela is the Bolívar (VES).
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