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🇩🇿 Algeria Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Algeria has a population of approximately 45.4M, making it one of the smaller nations in Africa. The country covers 2,381,741 km² with a population density of 19/km². The capital and largest city is Algiers.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
45.4M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
19/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
2,381,741 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Algiers
largest city
💰
GDP
$191B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$4,207
per person

About Algeria's Population

With a population of 45.4M, Algeria is home to a significant number of people within its 2,381,741 km² of territory. The population density of 19/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a very low density suggesting vast open spaces and sparse settlement.

The capital city, Algiers, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Algeria. Algeria has a coastline of 998 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Algeria has a GDP of $191B — equating to$4,207 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Algerian Dinar (DZD).

Algeria gained independence in 1962 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are Arabic / Tamazight, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Algeria?

The population of Algeria is approximately 45.4M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Africa.

What is the capital city of Algeria?

The capital city of Algeria is Algiers, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Algeria?

Algeria has a population density of 19/km². This is considered very low density, with vast open spaces.

What is the GDP per capita of Algeria?

Algeria has a GDP per capita of $4,207, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $191B.

What language do people speak in Algeria?

The official languages of Algeria are Arabic / Tamazight.

🌍 Back to Algeria Overview