Egypt flag
North Africa · Africa

Egypt

مصر
Capital
Cairo
Population
104.3M
Area
1,002,450 km²
Language
Arabic

Egypt is a country in North Africa, Africa. Its capital is Cairo, with a population of approximately 104.3M and a total area of 1,002,450 km². The official language is Arabic and the currency is the Pound (£E).

📊 Quick Facts about Egypt

👥
Population
104.3M
total residents
📐
Total Area
1,002,450 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
104/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$404B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$3,870
per person
💱
Currency
Pound (£E)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Arabic
official
🌊
Coastline
2,450 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+2
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1922
established
🕐
Local Time in Cairo

Egypt covers an area of 1,002,450 km² with a population density of 104/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $404B ($3,870 per capita) and gained independence in 1922. It has a coastline of 2,450 km.

Did You Know?

The Great Pyramid of Giza was the tallest man-made structure on Earth for over 3,800 years. The Nile River, at 6,650km, is the longest in the world and has sustained Egyptian civilisation for more than 5,000 years.

See all 14+ facts about Egypt

✈️ Travel Information for Egypt

📅
Best Time to Visit
October–April
Hot desert, mild winters along the coast
💸
Cost of Travel
Budget
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa on arrival for most nationalities
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Egypt travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Egypt on the Map

Street-level photo from Giza Pyramids
📍 Giza Pyramids · 1/3
via Mapillary

Google Street View not available here. Showing community photos via Mapillary (CC BY-SA).

🏆 Egypt World Rankings

1st
Ancient History
World's longest continuously inhabited capital city
14th
Population
14th most populous nation globally
1st
Arab World
Largest Arabic-speaking country by population
2nd
African Economy
2nd largest economy in Africa

🏛 Must-See Places in Egypt

🗺️ Countries Bordering Egypt

Libya
Libya
Tripoli
Sudan
Sudan
Khartoum
Israel
Israel
Jerusalem

⚖️ Compare Egypt with another country

See how Egypt stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

EgyptvsLibya
Egypt vs Libya
EgyptvsSudan
Egypt vs Sudan
EgyptvsIsrael
Egypt vs Israel
EgyptvsMorocco
Egypt vs Morocco
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Egypt

What is the capital of Egypt?

The capital of Egypt is Cairo.

What continent is Egypt in?

Egypt is located in Africa, in the North Africa region.

What currency does Egypt use?

Egypt uses the Pound (£E). The international calling code is +20.

What is the GDP of Egypt?

Egypt has a GDP of $404B, with a GDP per capita of $3,870.

🌍 Explore More Countries in North Africa

Morocco
Morocco
Rabat
Tunisia
Tunisia
Tunis
Algeria
Algeria
Algiers
Libya
Libya
Tripoli

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