Egypt Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
Egypt is a country in North Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 1,002,450 km². It has a coastline of 2,450 km along the North Africa coast. Egypt shares land borders with 3 countries.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is Egypt Located?
Egypt is situated in North Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. The country has a coastline of 2,450 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Egypt's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Cairo, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the North Africa region, Egypt sits alongside countries including Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria.
Size and Area of Egypt
Egypt covers a total area of 1,002,450 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 104.3M across this territory, the population density works out at 104/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.
Climate of Egypt
The climate of Egypt is hot desert, mild winters along the coast. The most favourable time to visit is October–April, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering Egypt
Egypt shares land borders with 3 countries: Libya, Sudan, Israel.
Frequently Asked Questions about Egypt's Geography
Where is Egypt located?
Egypt is located in North Africa, Africa. The capital city is Cairo.
How large is Egypt?
Egypt has a total area of 1,002,450 km² with a population density of 104/km².
What countries border Egypt?
Egypt shares land borders with 3 countries: Libya, Sudan, Israel.
Does Egypt have a coastline?
Yes, Egypt has a coastline of 2,450 km.
What is the climate of Egypt?
The climate of Egypt is Hot desert, mild winters along the coast. The best time to visit is October–April.
What timezone is Egypt in?
Egypt observes UTC+2 timezone.
What continent is Egypt in?
Egypt is in Africa, specifically in the North Africa region.
When did Egypt become independent?
Egypt gained independence in 1922.