15 Facts About Argentina Most People Get Wrong
Argentina is home to 46.2M people across 2,780,400 km², making it a country with vast stretches of open, largely empty land. It ranks 8th in the world for Area.
Below are 15 facts about Argentina, covering history, geography, economy and culture, including several that regularly surprise people who think they already know the country.
15 Facts About Argentina
A complete overview of Argentina's history, geography, economy and culture, covering everything from population and borders to language, climate and travel.
Argentina has won the FIFA World Cup 3 times, in 1978, 1986 and 2022.
Buenos Aires has more psychoanalysts per capita than any city in the world.
Argentina is the 8th largest country in the world by area.
The tango dance originated in the poor neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires.
Argentina is located in South America, South America, with its capital city in Buenos Aires.
The population of Argentina is approximately 46.2M, spread across 2,780,400 km² of territory.
Argentina has a population density of 17/km²: one of the most sparsely populated countries on Earth.
Argentina has a coastline of 4,989 km, giving it access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism.
Argentina shares land borders with 5 countries: Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay.
The official language of Argentina is Spanish.
Argentina uses the Peso (ARS) as its official currency.
Argentina gained independence in 1816, establishing itself as a sovereign nation in South America.
The total GDP of Argentina is $640B, with a GDP per capita of $13,850, classifying it as a upper-middle-income economy.
Argentina has a varied, subtropical north, temperate center, cold south climate, with the best time to visit being October–April (north), November–March (Patagonia).
Argentina is considered a Budget–Mid destination for travellers, with meals averaging $5–12.
Argentina gave the world the tango, and Buenos Aires has more psychoanalysts per capita than any other city on Earth. The country extends from subtropical north to sub-Antarctic Tierra del Fuego.
🏆 Argentina World Rankings
Argentina holds several notable world rankings; here is how it compares globally:
Famous Places in Argentina
Argentina is home to several remarkable landmarks and destinations that draw visitors from around the world:
💧 Iguazú Falls
A UNESCO wonder, 275 waterfalls spanning 2.7km on the Argentina–Brazil border
🧊 Perito Moreno Glacier
One of the world's few advancing glaciers, a 30km wall of blue ice in Patagonia
🏙️ Buenos Aires
The 'Paris of South America' with grand boulevards, tango halls and European flair
🏔️ Patagonia
A vast, windswept wilderness of mountains, lakes and glaciers at the end of the world
Frequently Asked Questions About Argentina
What is Argentina famous for?
Argentina gave the world the tango, and Buenos Aires has more psychoanalysts per capita than any other city on Earth. The country extends from subtropical north to sub-Antarctic Tierra del Fuego.
What is the capital of Argentina?
The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires.
What is the population of Argentina?
Argentina has a population of approximately 46.2M as of 2026.
What language do they speak in Argentina?
The official language of Argentina is Spanish.
When did Argentina become an independent country?
Argentina gained independence in 1816.
What currency does Argentina use?
Argentina uses the Peso (ARS).
What is the GDP of Argentina?
Argentina has a GDP of $640B, with a GDP per capita of $13,850.
Where is Argentina located?
Argentina is located in South America, South America.
Is Argentina safe to visit?
Safety conditions in Argentina vary by region. Always check your government's official travel advisory before visiting.
What are some fun facts about Argentina?
Argentina has won the FIFA World Cup 3 times, in 1978, 1986 and 2022. Buenos Aires has more psychoanalysts per capita than any city in the world. Argentina is the 8th largest country in the world by area.
What are some interesting facts about Argentina?
Buenos Aires has more psychoanalysts per capita than any city in the world. Argentina is the 8th largest country in the world by area. The tango dance originated in the poor neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires.
Argentina facts: what should I know?
Argentina is a country in South America with a population of 46.2M. Its capital is Buenos Aires and its official language is Spanish. Argentina has won the FIFA World Cup 3 times, in 1978, 1986 and 2022.
Explore More About Argentina
Want to explore another country? Generate a random country and discover somewhere new.