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🇨🇦 Canada Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Canada has a population of approximately 38.2M, making it one of the smaller nations in North America. The country covers 9,984,670 km² with a population density of 4/km². The capital and largest city is Ottawa.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
38.2M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
4/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
9,984,670 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Ottawa
largest city
💰
GDP
$2.14T
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$56,100
per person

About Canada's Population

With a population of 38.2M, Canada is home to a significant number of people within its 9,984,670 km² of territory. The population density of 4/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a very low density suggesting vast open spaces and sparse settlement.

The capital city, Ottawa, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Canada. Canada has a coastline of 202,080 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Canada has a GDP of $2.14T — equating to$56,100 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Dollar (CA$).

Canada gained independence in 1867 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are English / French, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Canada?

The population of Canada is approximately 38.2M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in North America.

What is the capital city of Canada?

The capital city of Canada is Ottawa, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Canada?

Canada has a population density of 4/km². This is considered very low density, with vast open spaces.

What is the GDP per capita of Canada?

Canada has a GDP per capita of $56,100, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $2.14T.

What language do people speak in Canada?

The official languages of Canada are English / French.

🌍 Back to Canada Overview