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🇹🇩 Chad Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Chad has a population of approximately 17.4M, making it one of the smaller nations in Africa. The country covers 1,284,000 km² with a population density of 14/km². The capital and largest city is N'Djamena.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
17.4M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
14/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
1,284,000 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
N'Djamena
largest city
💰
GDP
$11.8B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$678
per person

About Chad's Population

With a population of 17.4M, Chad is home to a significant number of people within its 1,284,000 km² of territory. The population density of 14/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a very low density suggesting vast open spaces and sparse settlement.

The capital city, N'Djamena, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Chad. As a landlocked country, Chad's population is entirely distributed inland, without access to coastal areas.

In terms of economic output, Chad has a GDP of $11.8B — equating to$678 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Central African CFA Franc (XAF).

Chad gained independence in 1960 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are French / Arabic, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chad?

The population of Chad is approximately 17.4M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Africa.

What is the capital city of Chad?

The capital city of Chad is N'Djamena, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Chad?

Chad has a population density of 14/km². This is considered very low density, with vast open spaces.

What is the GDP per capita of Chad?

Chad has a GDP per capita of $678, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $11.8B.

What language do people speak in Chad?

The official languages of Chad are French / Arabic.

🌍 Back to Chad Overview