Cyprus Population 2026: 1.2M People, Density & Key Facts

Cyprus is a country with a moderate, fairly even population spread: 1.2M people across 9,251 km², giving a density of 130/km².

GDP per capita stands at $23,083: a figure above the global median. The capital, Nicosia, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.

📊 Population at a Glance

👥
Total Population
1.2M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
130/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
9,251 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Nicosia
main city
💰
GDP
$27.7B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$23,083
per person

About Cyprus's Population

With a population of 1.2M, Cyprus is home to a significant number of people within its 9,251 km² of territory. The population density of 130/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Nicosia, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Cyprus. Cyprus has a coastline of 648 km, which has historically attracted settlement and shaped where the majority of the population lives and works.

In economic terms, Cyprus has a total GDP of $27.7B, translating to $23,083 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Euro (€).

Cyprus gained independence in 1960 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official languages are Greek / Turkish, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population in daily life, education and government.

Within the Middle East region, Cyprus sits alongside Jordan (10.2M), United Arab Emirates (9.8M), Iran (87.9M). This regional context helps illustrate how Cyprus's population size compares to its neighbours.

Frequently Asked Questions about Cyprus's Population

What is the population of Cyprus in 2026?

The population of Cyprus is approximately 1.2M people as of 2026.

What is the capital city of Cyprus?

The capital city of Cyprus is Nicosia, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.

How densely populated is Cyprus?

Cyprus has a population density of 130/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Cyprus?

Cyprus has a GDP per capita of $23,083, with a total GDP of $27.7B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.

What language do people speak in Cyprus?

The official languages of Cyprus are Greek / Turkish.

How big is Cyprus?

Cyprus covers a total area of 9,251 km². With a population of 1.2M, that gives a density of 130/km².

When did Cyprus gain independence?

Cyprus gained independence in 1960.

What currency is used in Cyprus?

The official currency of Cyprus is the Euro (€).

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