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Middle East · Asia

Iran

ایران
Capital
Tehran
Population
87.9M
Area
1,648,195 km²
Language
Persian (Farsi)

Iran is a country in Middle East, Asia. Its capital is Tehran, with a population of approximately 87.9M and a total area of 1,648,195 km². The official language is Persian (Farsi) and the currency is the Rial (IRR).

📊 Quick Facts about Iran

👥
Population
87.9M
total residents
📐
Total Area
1,648,195 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
53/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$367B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$4,173
per person
💱
Currency
Rial (IRR)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Persian (Farsi)
official
🌊
Coastline
2,440 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+3:30
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
550 BCE
established
🕐
Local Time in Tehran

Iran covers an area of 1,648,195 km² with a population density of 53/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $367B ($4,173 per capita) and gained independence in 550 BCE. It has a coastline of 2,440 km.

Did You Know?

Iran (ancient Persia) is one of the world's oldest civilisations, dating back 7,000 years. Persian poets like Rumi, Hafez and Khayyam are among the most translated authors in human history. The country invented chess, the postal system, and is credited with early algebra.

💡 Interesting Facts about Iran

  1. Iran has one of the world's oldest civilisations — over 7,000 years of history.
  2. Persia (Iran) was the world's first superpower under Cyrus the Great.
  3. Iran produces 90% of the world's saffron.
  4. Chess and backgammon both originated in the Persian Empire.

✈️ Travel Information for Iran

📅
Best Time to Visit
March–May, September–November
Arid and semi-arid, cold winters in north
💸
Cost of Travel
💚 Low Budget
Budget — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$2–6
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$20–50
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa on arrival for some nationalities
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type C/F, 230V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Iran on the Map

🌍
📍 Tehran, Iran

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Iran World Rankings

1st
Ancient Civilization
One of the world's oldest continuous civilizations
4th
Natural Gas
4th largest natural gas reserves globally
1st
Poetry
Persia's poets (Rumi, Hafez) most translated globally
1st
Carpet Weaving
World's largest producer of handmade carpets

🏛 Must-See Places in Iran

🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Persepolis

A UNESCO ancient ceremonial capital of the Persian Empire, built by Darius the Great

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🕌
Open Wikipedia ↗
Naqsh-e Jahan Square

A UNESCO 16th-century square in Isfahan surrounded by the world's finest Safavid architecture

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏜️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Yazd Old City

A UNESCO ancient desert city of mud-brick and wind-catchers, continuously inhabited 7,000 years

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
👑
Open Wikipedia ↗
Golestan Palace

A UNESCO Qajar-era palace in Tehran famous for its dazzling mirror hall and tiled gardens

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Iran

🇹🇷
Turkey
Ankara
🇮🇶
Iraq
Baghdad
🇰🇼
Kuwait
Kuwait City
🇦🇿
Azerbaijan
Baku
🇦🇲
Armenia
Yerevan
🇹🇲
Turkmenistan
Ashgabat
🇦🇫
Afghanistan
Kabul
🇵🇰
Pakistan
Islamabad

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Iran

What is the capital of Iran?

The capital of Iran is Tehran.

What language is spoken in Iran?

The official language(s) of Iran are Persian (Farsi).

What is the population of Iran?

The population of Iran is approximately 87.9M.

What currency does Iran use?

Iran uses the Rial (IRR).

What continent is Iran in?

Iran is located in Asia, in the Middle East region.

What is the GDP of Iran?

Iran has a GDP of $367B, with a GDP per capita of $4,173.

What is the best time to visit Iran?

The best time to visit Iran is March–May, September–November. The climate is Arid and semi-arid, cold winters in north.

Do I need a visa for Iran?

Visa on arrival for some nationalities

🌍 Explore More Countries in Middle East

🇯🇴
Jordan
Amman
🇦🇪
United Arab Emirates
Abu Dhabi
🇮🇱
Israel
Jerusalem
🇸🇦
Saudi Arabia
Riyadh

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