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Western Asia · Asia

Azerbaijan

Azərbaycan
Capital
Baku
Population
10.1M
Area
86,600 km²
Language
Azerbaijani

Azerbaijan is a country in Western Asia, Asia. Its capital is Baku, with a population of approximately 10.1M and a total area of 86,600 km². The official language is Azerbaijani and the currency is the Azerbaijani Manat (AZN).

📊 Quick Facts about Azerbaijan

👥
Population
10.1M
total residents
📐
Total Area
86,600 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
117/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$78B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$7,722
per person
💱
Currency
Azerbaijani Manat (AZN)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Azerbaijani
official
🌊
Coastline
0 km (landlocked)
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+4
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1991
established
🕐
Local Time in Baku

Azerbaijan covers an area of 86,600 km² with a population density of 117/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $78B ($7,722 per capita) and gained independence in 1991. It is a landlocked country with no coastline.

Did You Know?

Azerbaijan is known as the Land of Fire — natural gas seeping through the ground has burned continuously for thousands of years. The world's first industrial oil well was drilled here in 1846, predating Pennsylvania's famous oil rush.

💡 Interesting Facts about Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijan was the site of the world's first industrial oil well in 1846.
  2. The Eternal Flame at Yanar Dag has been burning for centuries from natural gas.
  3. Baku's Old City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  4. Azerbaijan hosted the first Eurovision Song Contest in the post-Soviet space.

✈️ Travel Information for Azerbaijan

📅
Best Time to Visit
April–June, September–October
Semi-arid, cold winters, hot summers
💸
Cost of Travel
💛 Affordable
Budget–Mid — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$4–9
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$35–80
per night
🛂
Visa
e-Visa available
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type C/F, 220V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Azerbaijan on the Map

🌍
📍 Baku, Azerbaijan

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Azerbaijan World Rankings

1st
Oil Pioneer
Site of the world's first industrial oil well (1846)
1st
Fire
Land of Fire — natural gas vents burn for thousands of years
1st
Mud Volcanoes
More mud volcanoes than any country on Earth
1st
Chess
Produced more chess world champions per capita than almost any nation

🏛 Must-See Places in Azerbaijan

🏰
Open Wikipedia ↗
Old City of Baku (Icherisheher)

UNESCO medieval walled city with the Palace of the Shirvanshahs and Maiden Tower

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🔥
Open Wikipedia ↗
Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain)

A hillside that has burned continuously for decades from natural gas seeping through the ground

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🪨
Open Wikipedia ↗
Gobustan Rock Art

UNESCO site with 6,000 rock carvings spanning 40,000 years of human history

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Heydar Aliyev Center

Zaha Hadid's flowing white architectural masterpiece — Baku's most iconic modern building

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Azerbaijan

🇷🇺
Russia
Moscow
🇬🇪
Georgia
Tbilisi
🇦🇲
Armenia
Yerevan
🇮🇷
Iran
Tehran
🇹🇷
Turkey
Ankara

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Azerbaijan

What is the capital of Azerbaijan?

The capital of Azerbaijan is Baku.

What language is spoken in Azerbaijan?

The official language(s) of Azerbaijan are Azerbaijani.

What is the population of Azerbaijan?

The population of Azerbaijan is approximately 10.1M.

What currency does Azerbaijan use?

Azerbaijan uses the Azerbaijani Manat (AZN).

What continent is Azerbaijan in?

Azerbaijan is located in Asia, in the Western Asia region.

What is the GDP of Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan has a GDP of $78B, with a GDP per capita of $7,722.

What is the best time to visit Azerbaijan?

The best time to visit Azerbaijan is April–June, September–October. The climate is Semi-arid, cold winters, hot summers.

Do I need a visa for Azerbaijan?

e-Visa available

🌍 Explore More Countries in Western Asia

🇦🇲
Armenia
Yerevan
🇬🇪
Georgia
Tbilisi
🇦🇫
Afghanistan
Kabul
🇨🇳
China
Beijing

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