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🇦🇿 Azerbaijan Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Azerbaijan has a population of approximately 10.1M, making it one of the smaller nations in Asia. The country covers 86,600 km² with a population density of 117/km². The capital and largest city is Baku.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
10.1M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
117/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
86,600 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Baku
largest city
💰
GDP
$78B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$7,722
per person

About Azerbaijan's Population

With a population of 10.1M, Azerbaijan is home to a significant number of people within its 86,600 km² of territory. The population density of 117/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Baku, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Azerbaijan. As a landlocked country, Azerbaijan's population is entirely distributed inland, without access to coastal areas.

In terms of economic output, Azerbaijan has a GDP of $78B — equating to$7,722 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Azerbaijani Manat (AZN).

Azerbaijan gained independence in 1991 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is Azerbaijani, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Azerbaijan?

The population of Azerbaijan is approximately 10.1M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Asia.

What is the capital city of Azerbaijan?

The capital city of Azerbaijan is Baku, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan has a population density of 117/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan has a GDP per capita of $7,722, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $78B.

What language do people speak in Azerbaijan?

The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani.

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