Iran is a country in Middle East, Asia with a rich history, unique culture and some remarkable records. Here are the most interesting facts about Iran that most people don't know.
Iran (ancient Persia) is one of the world's oldest civilisations, dating back 7,000 years. Persian poets like Rumi, Hafez and Khayyam are among the most translated authors in human history. The country invented chess, the postal system, and is credited with early algebra.
Iran has one of the world's oldest civilisations — over 7,000 years of history.
Persia (Iran) was the world's first superpower under Cyrus the Great.
Iran produces 90% of the world's saffron.
Chess and backgammon both originated in the Persian Empire.
Iran (ancient Persia) is one of the world's oldest civilisations, dating back 7,000 years. Persian poets like Rumi, Hafez and Khayyam are among the most translated authors in human history. The country invented chess, the postal system, and is credited with early algebra.
Iran is known for several remarkable places that attract visitors and define the country's identity:
A UNESCO ancient ceremonial capital of the Persian Empire, built by Darius the Great
A UNESCO 16th-century square in Isfahan surrounded by the world's finest Safavid architecture
A UNESCO ancient desert city of mud-brick and wind-catchers, continuously inhabited 7,000 years
A UNESCO Qajar-era palace in Tehran famous for its dazzling mirror hall and tiled gardens
Iran (ancient Persia) is one of the world's oldest civilisations, dating back 7,000 years. Persian poets like Rumi, Hafez and Khayyam are among the most translated authors in human history. The country invented chess, the postal system, and is credited with early algebra.
The capital of Iran is Tehran.
Iran has a population of approximately 87.9M.
The official language of Iran is Persian (Farsi).
Iran gained independence in 550 BCE.
Iran uses the Rial (IRR).