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🇸🇿 Eswatini Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Eswatini has a population of approximately 1.2M, making it one of the smaller nations in Africa. The country covers 17,364 km² with a population density of 69/km². The capital and largest city is Mbabane.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
1.2M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
69/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
17,364 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Mbabane
largest city
💰
GDP
$4.8B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$4,000
per person

About Eswatini's Population

With a population of 1.2M, Eswatini is home to a significant number of people within its 17,364 km² of territory. The population density of 69/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Mbabane, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Eswatini. As a landlocked country, Eswatini's population is entirely distributed inland, without access to coastal areas.

In terms of economic output, Eswatini has a GDP of $4.8B — equating to$4,000 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Swazi Lilangeni (SZL).

Eswatini gained independence in 1968 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are Swati / English, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Eswatini?

The population of Eswatini is approximately 1.2M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Africa.

What is the capital city of Eswatini?

The capital city of Eswatini is Mbabane, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Eswatini?

Eswatini has a population density of 69/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Eswatini?

Eswatini has a GDP per capita of $4,000, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $4.8B.

What language do people speak in Eswatini?

The official languages of Eswatini are Swati / English.

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