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🇬🇭 Ghana Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Ghana has a population of approximately 33.5M, making it one of the smaller nations in Africa. The country covers 238,533 km² with a population density of 131/km². The capital and largest city is Accra.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
33.5M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
131/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
238,533 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Accra
largest city
💰
GDP
$77.6B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$2,316
per person

About Ghana's Population

With a population of 33.5M, Ghana is home to a significant number of people within its 238,533 km² of territory. The population density of 131/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Accra, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Ghana. Ghana has a coastline of 539 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Ghana has a GDP of $77.6B — equating to$2,316 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Cedi (GHS).

Ghana gained independence in 1957 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is English, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ghana?

The population of Ghana is approximately 33.5M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Africa.

What is the capital city of Ghana?

The capital city of Ghana is Accra, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Ghana?

Ghana has a population density of 131/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Ghana?

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $2,316, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $77.6B.

What language do people speak in Ghana?

The official language of Ghana is English.

🌍 Back to Ghana Overview