Ireland Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Ireland is a country in Western Europe, Europe, covering a total area of 70,273 km². It has a coastline of 2,500 km along the Western Europe coast. Ireland shares land borders with 1 country.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Europe
geographical continent
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Region
Western Europe
sub-region
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Total Area
70,273 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
73/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
2,500 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+0/1
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1922
year established
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Climate
Temperate maritime, mild and rainy
general type

Where is Ireland Located?

Ireland is situated in Western Europe, within the broader continent of Europe. The country has a coastline of 2,500 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Ireland's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Dublin, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Western Europe region, Ireland sits alongside countries including France, Netherlands, United Kingdom.

Size and Area of Ireland

Ireland covers a total area of 70,273 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 5.1M across this territory, the population density works out at 73/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.

Climate of Ireland

The climate of Ireland is temperate maritime, mild and rainy. The most favourable time to visit is May–September, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Ireland

Ireland shares land borders with 1 country: United Kingdom. This single shared border means Ireland is otherwise surrounded by water.

United Kingdom
United Kingdom
London

Frequently Asked Questions about Ireland's Geography

Where is Ireland located?

Ireland is located in Western Europe, Europe. The capital city is Dublin.

How large is Ireland?

Ireland has a total area of 70,273 km² with a population density of 73/km².

What countries border Ireland?

Ireland shares land borders with 1 countries: United Kingdom.

Does Ireland have a coastline?

Yes, Ireland has a coastline of 2,500 km.

What is the climate of Ireland?

The climate of Ireland is Temperate maritime, mild and rainy. The best time to visit is May–September.

What timezone is Ireland in?

Ireland observes UTC+0/1 timezone.

What continent is Ireland in?

Ireland is in Europe, specifically in the Western Europe region.

When did Ireland become independent?

Ireland gained independence in 1922.

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