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🇮🇪 Ireland Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Ireland has a population of approximately 5.1M, making it one of the smaller nations in Europe. The country covers 70,273 km² with a population density of 73/km². The capital and largest city is Dublin.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
5.1M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
73/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
70,273 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Dublin
largest city
💰
GDP
$504B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$102,200
per person

About Ireland's Population

With a population of 5.1M, Ireland is home to a significant number of people within its 70,273 km² of territory. The population density of 73/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Dublin, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Ireland. Ireland has a coastline of 2,500 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Ireland has a GDP of $504B — equating to$102,200 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Euro (€).

Ireland gained independence in 1922 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official languages are English / Irish, which reflect the country's diverse linguistic heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ireland?

The population of Ireland is approximately 5.1M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Europe.

What is the capital city of Ireland?

The capital city of Ireland is Dublin, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Ireland?

Ireland has a population density of 73/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Ireland?

Ireland has a GDP per capita of $102,200, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $504B.

What language do people speak in Ireland?

The official languages of Ireland are English / Irish.

🌍 Back to Ireland Overview