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East Asia · Asia

Japan

日本
Capital
Tokyo
Population
125.7M
Area
377,975 km²
Language
Japanese

Japan is a country in East Asia, Asia. Its capital is Tokyo, with a population of approximately 125.7M and a total area of 377,975 km². The official language is Japanese and the currency is the Yen (¥).

📊 Quick Facts about Japan

👥
Population
125.7M
total residents
📐
Total Area
377,975 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
333/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$4.23T
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$33,800
per person
💱
Currency
Yen (¥)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Japanese
official
🌊
Coastline
29,751 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+9
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
660 BCE
established
🕐
Local Time in Tokyo

Japan covers an area of 377,975 km² with a population density of 333/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $4.23T ($33,800 per capita) and gained independence in 660 BCE. It has a coastline of 29,751 km.

Did You Know?

Japan has over 6,800 islands, but 97% of its population lives on just the four main islands. It has more vending machines per capita than any country, about one for every 23 people.

See all 14+ facts about Japan

✈️ Travel Information for Japan

📅
Best Time to Visit
March–May (cherry blossom), September–November
Varied, subtropical south, temperate center, snowy north
💸
Cost of Travel
Mid–Expensive
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for most Western nationalities
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Japan travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Japan on the Map

🌍
📍 Tokyo, Shibuya, Japan
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⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Japan World Rankings

3rd
Economy
3rd largest GDP globally
12th
Population
12th most populous nation
1st
Life Expectancy
Among world's longest-lived populations
1st
Vending Machines
Most vending machines per capita on Earth

🏛 Must-See Places in Japan

⚖️ Compare Japan with another country

See how Japan stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

JapanvsChina
Japan vs China
JapanvsSouth Korea
Japan vs South Korea
JapanvsMongolia
Japan vs Mongolia
JapanvsNorth Korea
Japan vs North Korea
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Japan

What is the capital of Japan?

The capital of Japan is Tokyo.

What continent is Japan in?

Japan is located in Asia, in the East Asia region.

What currency does Japan use?

Japan uses the Yen (¥). The international calling code is +81.

What is the GDP of Japan?

Japan has a GDP of $4.23T, with a GDP per capita of $33,800.

🌍 Explore More Countries in East Asia

China
China
Beijing
South Korea
South Korea
Seoul
Mongolia
Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar
North Korea
North Korea
Pyongyang

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