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East Asia · Asia

China

中国
Capital
Beijing
Population
1.41B
Area
9,596,960 km²
Language
Mandarin Chinese

China is a country in East Asia, Asia. Its capital is Beijing, with a population of approximately 1.41B and a total area of 9,596,960 km². The official language is Mandarin Chinese and the currency is the Yuan (¥).

📊 Quick Facts about China

👥
Population
1.41B
total residents
📐
Total Area
9,596,960 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
147/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$17.96T
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$12,720
per person
💱
Currency
Yuan (¥)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Mandarin Chinese
official
🌊
Coastline
14,500 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+8
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
221 BCE
established
🕐
Local Time in Beijing

China covers an area of 9,596,960 km² with a population density of 147/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $17.96T ($12,720 per capita) and gained independence in 221 BCE. It has a coastline of 14,500 km.

Did You Know?

China invented paper, printing, gunpowder, and the compass, four inventions that transformed human civilisation. The Great Wall, if stretched out, would reach the Moon halfway.

See all 14+ facts about China

✈️ Travel Information for China

📅
Best Time to Visit
April–May, September–October
Extremely varied, tropical south, continental north, alpine west
💸
Cost of Travel
Budget–Mid
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa required for most nationalities (visa-free pilot for some)
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full China travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 China on the Map

Street-level photo from Beijing
📍 Beijing · 1/3
via Mapillary

Google Street View not available here. Showing community photos via Mapillary (CC BY-SA).

🏆 China World Rankings

2nd
Economy
2nd largest economy globally by nominal GDP
2nd
Population
2nd most populous country
3rd
Area
3rd largest country in the world
1st
Manufacturing
World's manufacturing powerhouse, largest exporter

🏛 Must-See Places in China

🗺️ Countries Bordering China

Russia
Russia
Moscow
Mongolia
Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Astana
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
Bishkek
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Dushanbe
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
Kabul
Pakistan
Pakistan
Islamabad
India
India
New Delhi
Nepal
Nepal
Kathmandu
Bhutan
Bhutan
Thimphu
Myanmar
Myanmar
Naypyidaw
Laos
Laos
Vientiane
Vietnam
Vietnam
Hanoi
North Korea
North Korea
Pyongyang

⚖️ Compare China with another country

See how China stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

ChinavsRussia
China vs Russia
ChinavsMongolia
China vs Mongolia
ChinavsKazakhstan
China vs Kazakhstan
ChinavsKyrgyzstan
China vs Kyrgyzstan
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about China

What is the capital of China?

The capital of China is Beijing.

What continent is China in?

China is located in Asia, in the East Asia region.

What currency does China use?

China uses the Yuan (¥). The international calling code is +86.

What is the GDP of China?

China has a GDP of $17.96T, with a GDP per capita of $12,720.

🌍 Explore More Countries in East Asia

Japan
Japan
Tokyo
South Korea
South Korea
Seoul
Mongolia
Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar
North Korea
North Korea
Pyongyang

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