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South Asia · Asia

Bhutan

འབྲུག་ཡུལ་
Capital
Thimphu
Population
787K
Area
38,394 km²
Language
Dzongkha

Bhutan is a country in South Asia, Asia. Its capital is Thimphu, with a population of approximately 787K and a total area of 38,394 km². The official language is Dzongkha and the currency is the Ngultrum (BTN).

📊 Quick Facts about Bhutan

👥
Population
787K
total residents
📐
Total Area
38,394 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
20/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$2.9B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$3,685
per person
💱
Currency
Ngultrum (BTN)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Dzongkha
official
🌊
Coastline
0 km (landlocked)
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+6
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1907
established
🕐
Local Time in Thimphu

Bhutan covers an area of 38,394 km² with a population density of 20/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $2.9B ($3,685 per capita) and gained independence in 1907. It is a landlocked country with no coastline.

Did You Know?

Bhutan is the world's only carbon-negative country, it absorbs more CO₂ than it produces. Its constitution requires that at least 60% of the land remain forested forever, and it measures success by Gross National Happiness rather than GDP.

See all 14+ facts about Bhutan

✈️ Travel Information for Bhutan

📅
Best Time to Visit
March–May, September–November
Alpine, varies by altitude
💸
Cost of Travel
Mid–Expensive
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa required, must book through licensed tour operator
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Bhutan travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Bhutan on the Map

Street-level photo from Thimphu
📍 Thimphu · 1/2
via Mapillary

Google Street View not available here. Showing community photos via Mapillary (CC BY-SA).

🏆 Bhutan World Rankings

1st
Happiness
First country to measure Gross National Happiness instead of GDP
1st
Carbon
Only carbon-negative country in the world
1st
Tourism
Charges a daily sustainable development fee to limit tourism
1st
Forest
Constitutionally required to keep 60% forest cover forever

🏛 Must-See Places in Bhutan

🗺️ Countries Bordering Bhutan

China
China
Beijing
India
India
New Delhi

⚖️ Compare Bhutan with another country

See how Bhutan stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

BhutanvsChina
Bhutan vs China
BhutanvsIndia
Bhutan vs India
BhutanvsAfghanistan
Bhutan vs Afghanistan
BhutanvsPakistan
Bhutan vs Pakistan
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Bhutan

What is the capital of Bhutan?

The capital of Bhutan is Thimphu.

What continent is Bhutan in?

Bhutan is located in Asia, in the South Asia region.

What currency does Bhutan use?

Bhutan uses the Ngultrum (BTN). The international calling code is +975.

What is the GDP of Bhutan?

Bhutan has a GDP of $2.9B, with a GDP per capita of $3,685.

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