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South Asia · Asia

Nepal

नेपाल
Capital
Kathmandu
Population
30.0M
Area
147,181 km²
Language
Nepali

Nepal is a country in South Asia, Asia. Its capital is Kathmandu, with a population of approximately 30.0M and a total area of 147,181 km². The official language is Nepali and the currency is the Rupee (NPR).

📊 Quick Facts about Nepal

👥
Population
30.0M
total residents
📐
Total Area
147,181 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
204/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$40.8B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$1,360
per person
💱
Currency
Rupee (NPR)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Nepali
official
🌊
Coastline
0 km (landlocked)
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+5:45
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1768
established
🕐
Local Time in Kathmandu

Nepal covers an area of 147,181 km² with a population density of 204/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $40.8B ($1,360 per capita) and gained independence in 1768. It is a landlocked country with no coastline.

Did You Know?

Nepal is home to eight of the world's ten highest mountains, including Mount Everest at 8,848m. It is also the only country in the world with a non-rectangular national flag, a double pennon shape used since the 19th century.

See all 14+ facts about Nepal

✈️ Travel Information for Nepal

📅
Best Time to Visit
October–November, March–April
Alpine, varies dramatically by altitude
💸
Cost of Travel
Budget
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa on arrival
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Nepal travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Nepal on the Map

🌍
📍 Kathmandu, Nepal
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🏆 Nepal World Rankings

1st
Himalayas
Home to 8 of the world's 10 highest mountains
1st
Everest
Home to Mount Everest, Earth's highest point
1st
Unique Flag
Only country with a non-rectangular national flag
1st
Gurkhas
Home of the legendary Gurkha soldiers

🏛 Must-See Places in Nepal

🗺️ Countries Bordering Nepal

China
China
Beijing
India
India
New Delhi

⚖️ Compare Nepal with another country

See how Nepal stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

NepalvsChina
Nepal vs China
NepalvsIndia
Nepal vs India
NepalvsAfghanistan
Nepal vs Afghanistan
NepalvsPakistan
Nepal vs Pakistan
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Nepal

What is the capital of Nepal?

The capital of Nepal is Kathmandu.

What continent is Nepal in?

Nepal is located in Asia, in the South Asia region.

What currency does Nepal use?

Nepal uses the Rupee (NPR). The international calling code is +977.

What is the GDP of Nepal?

Nepal has a GDP of $40.8B, with a GDP per capita of $1,360.

🌍 Explore More Countries in South Asia

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