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🇲🇱 Mali Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Mali has a population of approximately 22.4M, making it one of the smaller nations in Africa. The country covers 1,240,192 km² with a population density of 18/km². The capital and largest city is Bamako.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
22.4M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
18/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
1,240,192 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Bamako
largest city
💰
GDP
$19.1B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$852
per person

About Mali's Population

With a population of 22.4M, Mali is home to a significant number of people within its 1,240,192 km² of territory. The population density of 18/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a very low density suggesting vast open spaces and sparse settlement.

The capital city, Bamako, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Mali. As a landlocked country, Mali's population is entirely distributed inland, without access to coastal areas.

In terms of economic output, Mali has a GDP of $19.1B — equating to$852 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the West African CFA Franc (XOF).

Mali gained independence in 1960 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is French, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mali?

The population of Mali is approximately 22.4M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Africa.

What is the capital city of Mali?

The capital city of Mali is Bamako, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Mali?

Mali has a population density of 18/km². This is considered very low density, with vast open spaces.

What is the GDP per capita of Mali?

Mali has a GDP per capita of $852, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $19.1B.

What language do people speak in Mali?

The official language of Mali is French.

🌍 Back to Mali Overview