Mauritania Language: What Do They Speak in Mauritania?
The official language of Mauritania is Arabic. In Arabic, the country is called موريتانيا. Arabic is used in government, education, media and everyday life across the country.
🗣️ Language at a Glance
About the Arabic Language
Arabic is a Semitic language and the liturgical language of Islam, with approximately 420 million native speakers. It exists in many dialects across the Arab world. In Mauritania, Arabic is the primary medium for government administration, the legal system, education and broadcasting. It shapes how the country communicates internally and engages with the wider world.
Language Tips for Visitors to Mauritania
The official language of Mauritania is Arabic, which may be unfamiliar to many international travellers. While English speakers can often be found in larger cities and tourist-heavy areas, it is advisable to learn a few basic phrases before your trip. Locals greatly appreciate any effort to use the local language, even if imperfect. Simple greetings, thank-yous and asking for directions in Arabic will go a long way. The country is officially known as موريتانيا in Arabic, and the international dialling code is +222.
🌍 Other Countries Where Arabic is Spoken
Arabic is not exclusive to Mauritania; it is also spoken in these countries:
Frequently Asked Questions about Language in Mauritania
What language do they speak in Mauritania?
The official language of Mauritania is Arabic.
Is English spoken in Mauritania?
English is not an official language in Mauritania. The main language is Arabic. English may be spoken in tourist areas.
What is Mauritania called in its own language?
Mauritania is called "موريتانيا" in Arabic.
How many official languages does Mauritania have?
Mauritania has one official language: Arabic.
Do I need to speak Arabic to visit Mauritania?
It is not required but learning basic phrases in Arabic is strongly recommended and appreciated.
What is the calling code for Mauritania?
The international dialling code for Mauritania is +222.
What is the population of Mauritania?
Mauritania has a population of approximately 4.7M, all of whom use Arabic as the official language.